The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bilingualism: The good, the bad, and the indifferent
Abstract
The present paper summarizes research showing that bilingualism affects linguistic and cognitive performance across the lifespan. The effect on linguistic performance is generally seen as a deficit in which bilingual children control a smaller vocabulary than their monolingual peers and bilingual adults perform more poorly on rapid lexical retrieval tasks. The effect on cognitive performance is to enhance executive functioning and to protect against the decline of executive control in aging. These effects interact to produce a complex pattern regarding the effect of bilingualism on memory performance. Memory tasks based primarily on verbal recall are performed more poorly by bilinguals but memory tasks based primarily on executive control are performed better by bilinguals. Speculations regarding the mechanism responsible for these effects are described.
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Cites
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What is cognitive reserve? Theory and research application of the reserve concept
STERN, Y. (2002) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617702813248 · Cited by 3,951
Testing the efficiency and independence of attentional networks
Fan, J., McCandliss, B. D., Sommer, T., Raz, A., & Posner, M. I. (2002) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/089892902317361886 · Cited by 3,717
Navigation-related structural change in the hippocampi of taxi drivers
Maguire, E. A., Gadian, D. G., Johnsrude, I. S., Good, C. D., Ashburner, J., Frackowiak, R. S. J., & Frith, C. D. (2000) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.070039597 · Cited by 3,225
Mental control of the bilingual lexico-semantic system
GREEN, D. W. (1998) · Bilingualism Language and Cognition · doi:10.1017/s1366728998000133 · Cited by 2,807
Action video game modifies visual selective attention
Green, C. S., & Bavelier, D. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01647 · Cited by 2,540
Bilingualism, Aging, and Cognitive Control: Evidence From the Simon Task.
Bialystok, E., Craik, F. I. M., Klein, R., & Viswanathan, M. (2004) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.19.2.290 · Cited by 1,618
Self-citationBilingual language production: The neurocognition of language representation and control
Abutalebi, J., & Green, D. (2007) · Journal of Neurolinguistics · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2006.10.003 · Cited by 1,302 · cited 1×
“One model for such a network presented by Abutalebi and Green (2007) describes evidence for a series of connections between prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, inferior parietal region, and basal ganglia, all of which are implicated in language production for bilinguals.”
BackgroundStructural plasticity in the bilingual brain
Mechelli, A., Crinion, J. T., Noppeney, U., O'Doherty, J., Ashburner, J., Frackowiak, R. S., & Price, C. J. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/431757a · Cited by 1,005
Cited by
Dual language exposure and early bilingual development
HOFF, E., CORE, C., PLACE, S., RUMICHE, R., SEÑOR, M., & PARRA, M. (2012) · Journal of Child Language · doi:10.1017/s0305000910000759 · Cited by 1,007
Hoff, E. (2013) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0027238 · Cited by 976
A bilingual advantage in task switching
PRIOR, A., & MACWHINNEY, B. (2010) · Bilingualism: Language and Cognition · doi:10.1017/s1366728909990526 · Cited by 625
Bilingualism Tunes the Anterior Cingulate Cortex for Conflict Monitoring
Abutalebi, J., Della Rosa, P. A., Green, D. W., Hernandez, M., Scifo, P., Keim, R., Cappa, S. F., & Costa, A. (2012) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhr287 · Cited by 580
Neuroplasticity as a function of second language learning: Anatomical changes in the human brain
Li, P., Legault, J., & Litcofsky, K. A. (2014) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2014.05.001 · Cited by 458
Metadata
- Authors
- BIALYSTOK, E.
- Venue
- Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2009-01
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-11
- ISSN
- 1366-7289 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-1841
- OpenAlex
- W2070169288
- Cited by
- 1,078
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 9.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
