Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 342

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Statistical Heterospectroscopy, an Approach to the Integrated Analysis of NMR and UPLC-MS Data Sets: Application in Metabonomic Toxicology Studies

Crockford, Derek J., Holmes, Elaine, Lindon, John C., Plumb, Robert S., Zirah, Severine, Bruce, Stephen J., Rainville, Paul, Stumpf, Chris L., Nicholson, Jeremy K.·2006·Analytical Chemistry

Abstract

Statistical heterospectroscopy (SHY) is a new statistical paradigm for the coanalysis of multispectroscopic data sets acquired on multiple samples. This method operates through the analysis of the intrinsic covariance between signal intensities in the same and related molecules measured by different techniques across cohorts of samples. The potential of SHY is illustrated using both 600-MHz 1H NMR and UPLC-TOFMS data obtained from control rat urine samples (n = 54) and from a corresponding hydrazine-treated group (n = 58). We show that direct cross-correlation of spectral parameters, viz. chemical shifts from NMR and m/z data from MS, is readily achievable for a variety of metabolites, which leads to improved efficiency of molecular biomarker identification. In addition to structure, higher level biological information can be obtained on metabolic pathway activity and connectivities by examination of different levels of the NMR to MS correlation and anticorrelation matrixes. The SHY approach is of general applicability to complex mixture analysis, if two or more independent spectroscopic data sets are available for any sample cohort. Biological applications of SHY as demonstrated here show promise as a new systems biology tool for biomarker recovery.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1021/ac051444m

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 342

Metadata

Authors
Crockford, D. J., Holmes, E., Lindon, J. C., Plumb, R. S., Zirah, S., Bruce, S. J., Rainville, P., Stumpf, C. L., & Nicholson, J. K.
Venue
Analytical Chemistry
Published
2005-12-08
Volume
78
Issue
2
Pages
363-371
ISSN
  • 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6882
OpenAlex
W2086251769
Cited by
342
References
0
FWCI
9.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Statistical Heterospectroscopy, an Approach to the Integrated Analysis of NMR and UPLC-MS Data Sets: Application in Metabonomic Toxicology Studies. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/ac051444m
The paper
Crockford, D. J., Holmes, E., Lindon, J. C., Plumb, R. S., Zirah, S., Bruce, S. J., Rainville, P., Stumpf, C. L., & Nicholson, J. K. (2006). Statistical Heterospectroscopy, an Approach to the Integrated Analysis of NMR and UPLC-MS Data Sets: Application in Metabonomic Toxicology Studies. Analytical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac051444m

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.