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Cited by 236

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Direct Voltammetric Detection of DNA and pH Sensing on Epitaxial Graphene: An Insight into the Role of Oxygenated Defects

Lim, Cheng Xiang, Hoh, Hui Ying, Ang, Priscilla Kailian, Loh, Kian Ping·2010·Analytical Chemistry

Abstract

In this paper, we carried out detailed electrochemical studies of epitaxial graphene (EG) using inner-sphere and outer-sphere redox mediators. The EG sample was anodized systematically to investigate the effect of edge plane defects on the heterogeneous charge transfer kinetics and capacitive noise. We found that anodized EG, consisting of oxygen-related defects, is a superior biosensing platform for the detection of nucleic acids, uric acids (UA), dopamine (DA), and ascorbic acids (AA). Mixtures of nucleic acids (A, T, C, G) or biomolecules (AA, UA, DA) can be resolved as individual peaks using differential pulse voltammetry. In fact, an anodized EG voltammetric sensor can realize the simultaneous detection of all four DNA bases in double stranded DNA (dsDNA) without a prehydrolysis step, and it can also differentiate single stranded DNA from dsDNA. Our results show that graphene with high edge plane defects, as opposed to pristine graphene, is the choice platform in high resolution electrochemical sensing.

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Metadata

Authors
Lim, C. X., Hoh, H. Y., Ang, P. K., & Loh, K. P.
Venue
Analytical Chemistry
Published
2010-08-16
Volume
82
Issue
17
Pages
7387-7393
ISSN
  • 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6882
OpenAlex
W2006426913
Cited by
236
References
1
FWCI
18.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Direct Voltammetric Detection of DNA and pH Sensing on Epitaxial Graphene: An Insight into the Role of Oxygenated Defects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/ac101519v
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Lim, C. X., Hoh, H. Y., Ang, P. K., & Loh, K. P. (2010). Direct Voltammetric Detection of DNA and pH Sensing on Epitaxial Graphene: An Insight into the Role of Oxygenated Defects. Analytical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac101519v

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