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Gaussian Process Regression for Materials and Molecules

Open access
Deringer, Volker L., Bartók, Albert P., Bernstein, Noam, Wilkins, David M., Ceriotti, Michele, Csányi, Gábor·2021·Chemical Reviews

Abstract

We provide an introduction to Gaussian process regression (GPR) machine-learning methods in computational materials science and chemistry. The focus of the present review is on the regression of atomistic properties: in particular, on the construction of interatomic potentials, or force fields, in the Gaussian Approximation Potential (GAP) framework; beyond this, we also discuss the fitting of arbitrary scalar, vectorial, and tensorial quantities. Methodological aspects of reference data generation, representation, and regression, as well as the question of how a data-driven model may be validated, are reviewed and critically discussed. A survey of applications to a variety of research questions in chemistry and materials science illustrates the rapid growth in the field. A vision is outlined for the development of the methodology in the years to come.

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Metadata

Authors
Deringer, V. L., Bartók, A. P., Bernstein, N., Wilkins, D. M., Ceriotti, M., & Csányi, G.
Venue
Chemical Reviews
Published
2021-08-16
Volume
121
Issue
16
Pages
10073-10141
ISSN
  • 0009-2665 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6890
OpenAlex
W3189164715
Cited by
1,221
References
37
FWCI
8.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gaussian Process Regression for Materials and Molecules. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00022
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Deringer, V. L., Bartók, A. P., Bernstein, N., Wilkins, D. M., Ceriotti, M., & Csányi, G. (2021). Gaussian Process Regression for Materials and Molecules. Chemical Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00022

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