Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 697

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 189 of the 189 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Nuclear Quantum Effects in Water and Aqueous Systems: Experiment, Theory, and Current Challenges

Open access
Ceriotti, Michele, Fang, Wei, Kusalik, Peter G., McKenzie, Ross H., Michaelides, Angelos, Morales, Miguel A., Markland, Thomas E.·2016·Chemical Reviews

Abstract

Nuclear quantum effects influence the structure and dynamics of hydrogen-bonded systems, such as water, which impacts their observed properties with widely varying magnitudes. This review highlights the recent significant developments in the experiment, theory, and simulation of nuclear quantum effects in water. Novel experimental techniques, such as deep inelastic neutron scattering, now provide a detailed view of the role of nuclear quantum effects in water's properties. These have been combined with theoretical developments such as the introduction of the principle of competing quantum effects that allows the subtle interplay of water's quantum effects and their manifestation in experimental observables to be explained. We discuss how this principle has recently been used to explain the apparent dichotomy in water's isotope effects, which can range from very large to almost nonexistent depending on the property and conditions. We then review the latest major developments in simulation algorithms and theory that have enabled the efficient inclusion of nuclear quantum effects in molecular simulations, permitting their combination with on-the-fly evaluation of the potential energy surface using electronic structure theory. Finally, we identify current challenges and future opportunities in this area of research.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00674

Cites

189 of 189 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 189 references

Cited by

See all 697

Metadata

Authors
Ceriotti, M., Fang, W., Kusalik, P. G., McKenzie, R. H., Michaelides, A., Morales, M. A., & Markland, T. E.
Venue
Chemical Reviews
Published
2016-04-06
Volume
116
Issue
13
Pages
7529-7550
ISSN
  • 0009-2665 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6890
OpenAlex
W2314762912
Cited by
697
References
189
FWCI
2.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nuclear Quantum Effects in Water and Aqueous Systems: Experiment, Theory, and Current Challenges. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00674
The paper
Ceriotti, M., Fang, W., Kusalik, P. G., McKenzie, R. H., Michaelides, A., Morales, M. A., & Markland, T. E. (2016). Nuclear Quantum Effects in Water and Aqueous Systems: Experiment, Theory, and Current Challenges. Chemical Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00674

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.