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Cited by 396

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 180 of the 180 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reduction of Substrates by Nitrogenases

Open access
Seefeldt, Lance C., Yang, Zhi-Yong, Lukoyanov, Dmitriy A., Harris, Derek F., Dean, Dennis R., Raugei, Simone, Hoffman, Brian M.·2020·Chemical Reviews

Abstract

Nitrogenase is the enzyme that catalyzes biological N 2 reduction to NH 3 . This enzyme achieves an impressive rate enhancement over the uncatalyzed reaction. Given the high demand for N 2 fixation to support food and chemical production and the heavy reliance of the industrial Haber–Bosch nitrogen fixation reaction on fossil fuels, there is a strong need to elucidate how nitrogenase achieves this difficult reaction under benign conditions as a means of informing the design of next generation synthetic catalysts. This Review summarizes recent progress in addressing how nitrogenase catalyzes the reduction of an array of substrates. New insights into the mechanism of N 2 and proton reduction are first considered. This is followed by a summary of recent gains in understanding the reduction of a number of other nitrogenous compounds not considered to be physiological substrates. Progress in understanding the reduction of a wide range of C-based substrates, including CO and CO 2, is also discussed, and remaining challenges in understanding nitrogenase substrate reduction are considered.

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Metadata

Authors
Seefeldt, L. C., Yang, Z.-Y., Lukoyanov, D. A., Harris, D. F., Dean, D. R., Raugei, S., & Hoffman, B. M.
Venue
Chemical Reviews
Published
2020-03-16
Volume
120
Issue
12
Pages
5082-5106
ISSN
  • 0009-2665 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6890
OpenAlex
W3011033957
Cited by
396
References
180
FWCI
2.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Reduction of Substrates by Nitrogenases. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00556
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Seefeldt, L. C., Yang, Z.-Y., Lukoyanov, D. A., Harris, D. F., Dean, D. R., Raugei, S., & Hoffman, B. M. (2020). Reduction of Substrates by Nitrogenases. Chemical Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00556

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