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Cited by 292

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 95 of the 95 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Energy Efficiency of Capacitive Deionization

Open access
Wang, Li, Dykstra, J. E., Lin, Shihong·2019·Environmental Science & Technology

Abstract

Capacitive deionization (CDI) as a class of electrochemical desalination has attracted fast-growing research interest in recent years. A significant part of this growing interest is arguably attributable to the premise that CDI is energy efficient and has the potential to outcompete other conventional desalination technologies. In this review, systematic evaluation of literature data reveals that while the absolute energy consumption of CDI is in general low, most existing CDI systems achieve limited energy efficiency from a thermodynamic perspective. We also analyze the causes for the relatively low energy efficiency and discuss factors that may lead to enhanced energy efficiency for CDI.

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Crossref · 10.1021/acs.est.8b04858

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, L., Dykstra, J. E., & Lin, S.
Venue
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2019-02-25
Volume
53
Issue
7
Pages
3366-3378
ISSN
  • 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5851
OpenAlex
W2915403665
Cited by
292
References
95
FWCI
11.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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