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Cited by 393

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Role of Ferrate(IV) and Ferrate(V) in Activating Ferrate(VI) by Calcium Sulfite for Enhanced Oxidation of Organic Contaminants

Shao, Binbin, Dong, Hongyu, Sun, Bo, Guan, Xiaohong·2019·Environmental Science & Technology

Abstract

Although the Fe(VI)–sulfite process has shown great potential for the rapid removal of organic contaminants, the major active oxidants (Fe(IV)/Fe(V) versus SO 4 •– / • OH) involved in this process are still under debate. By employing sparingly soluble CaSO 3 as a slow-releasing source of SO 3 2–, this study evaluated the oxidation performance of the Fe(VI)–CaSO 3 process and identified the active oxidants involved in this process. The process exhibited efficient oxidation of a variety of compounds, including antibiotics, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides, at rates that were 6.1–173.7-fold faster than those measured for Fe(VI) alone, depending on pH, CaSO 3 dosage, and the properties of organic contaminants. Many lines of evidence verified that neither SO 4 •– nor • OH was the active species in the Fe(VI)–CaSO 3 process. The accelerating effect of CaSO 3 was ascribed to the direct generation of Fe(IV)/Fe(V) species from the reaction of Fe(VI) with soluble SO 3 2– via one-electron steps as well as the indirect generation of Fe(IV)/Fe(V) species from the self-decay of Fe(VI) and Fe(VI) reaction with H 2 O 2, which could be catalyzed by uncomplexed Fe(III). Besides, the Fe(VI)–CaSO 3 process exhibited satisfactory removal of organic contaminants in real water, and inorganic anions showed negligible effects on organic contaminant decomposition in this process. Thus, the Fe(VI)–CaSO 3 process with Fe(IV)/Fe(V) as reactive oxidants may be a promising method for abating various micropollutants in water treatment.

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Metadata

Authors
Shao, B., Dong, H., Sun, B., & Guan, X.
Venue
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2018-12-20
Volume
53
Issue
2
Pages
894-902
ISSN
  • 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5851
OpenAlex
W2906035730
Cited by
393
References
3
FWCI
9.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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