Recovery of lithium ions from seawater using a continuous flow adsorption column packed with granulated chitosan–lithium manganese oxide
Abstract
We demonstrated an efficient recovery of lithium ions (Li + ) from seawater using a continuous flow column packed with an adsorbent, chitosan–lithium manganese oxide (LMO). The effects of Li + concentration, contact time, and recyclability were investigated. The adsorbent showed good removal efficiency of Li + from seawater. The maximum adsorption capacity was calculated to be 54.65 mg/g. The adsorption process fit well with the Freundlich isotherm with a correlation coefficient of 0.9924. Kinetics studies showed that the adsorption process was consistent with the pseudo-second-order model. The recyclability was tested after extraction of Li + from the adsorbent using sulfuric acid. The adsorption capacity decreased slightly after recycling the adsorbent three times. This may be due to the dissolution of Mn 2+ and deformation of the chitosan structure. A study of the selectivity of Li + in seawater showed that the selectivity increased in the order Li + > Mg 2+ > Na + .
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The highest recorded Li+ adsorption capacities for Li1.33Mn1.67O4 from seawater and salt lake brine are 54.7 and 63 mg/g, respectively.
“The highest recorded Li + adsorption capacities for Li1.33Mn1.67O4 from seawater and salt lake brine are 54.7 and 63 mg/g, respectively (Zandevakili et al., 2014; Ryu et al., 2016).”
From A review of technologies for direct lithium extraction from low Li+ concentration aqueous solutions (2022) · cites this paper as Ryu et al., 2016
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References 33 · Cited by 96
- Authors
- Ryu, T., Haldorai, Y., Rengaraj, A., Shin, J., Hong, H.-J., Lee, G.-W., Han, Y.-K., Huh, Y. S., & Chung, K.-S.
- Affiliations
- Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KR)
- Dongguk University (KR)
- Inha University (KR)
- Korea Institute of Energy Research (KR)
- Corresponding author
- Huh, Yun Suk
- Chung, Kang-Sup
- ORCID
- Venue
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2016-06-22
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 26
- Pages
- 7218-7225
- ISSN
- 0888-5885 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5045
- OpenAlex
- W2433351636
- Cited by
- 96
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 4.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Extraction and Separation Processes
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Chemical Synthesis and Characterization
- Keywords
- lithium recovery, seawater, chitosan, LiMn2O4, adsorption, continuous flow column, adsorbent reusability, Freundlich isotherm, pseudo-second-order kinetics, metal ion selectivity, adsorption capacity
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