The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Multicolored, Low-Power, Flexible Electrochromic Devices Based on Ion Gels
Abstract
Ion gels composed of a copolymer and a room temperature ionic liquid are versatile solid-state electrolytes with excellent features including high ionic conductivity, nonvolatility, easily tunable mechanical properties, good flexibility and solution processability. Ion gels can be functionalized by incorporating redox-active species such as electrochemiluminescent (ECL) luminophores or electrochromic (EC) dyes. Here, we enhance the functionality of EC gels for realizing multicolored EC devices (ECDs), either by controlling the chemical equilibrium between a monomer and dimer of a colored EC species, or by modifying the molecular structures of the EC species. All devices in this work are conveniently fabricated by a "cut-and-stick" strategy, and require very low power for maintaining the colored state [i.e., 90 μW/cm(2) (113 μA/cm(2) at -0.8 V) for blue, 4 μW/cm(2) (10 μA/cm(2) at -0.4 V) for green, and 32 μW/cm(2) (79 μA/cm(2) at -0.4 V) for red ECD]. We also successfully demonstrate a patterned, multicolored, flexible ECD on plastic. Overall, these results suggest that gel-based ECDs have significant potential as low power displays in printed electronics powered by thin-film batteries.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Review on gel polymer electrolytes for lithium batteries
Manuel Stephan, A. (2006) · European Polymer Journal · doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2005.09.017 · Cited by 1,422
Electrolyte‐Gated Transistors for Organic and Printed Electronics
Kim, S. H., Hong, K., Xie, W., Lee, K. H., Zhang, S., Lodge, T. P., & Frisbie, C. D. (2013) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201202790 · Cited by 957
Self-citationElectrochromic Systems and the Prospects for Devices
Rosseinsky, D. R., & Mortimer, R. J. (2001) · Advanced Materials · Cited by 949
Hybrid Materials and Polymer Electrolytes for Electrochromic Device Applications
Thakur, V. K., Ding, G., Ma, J., Lee, P. S., & Lu, X. (2012) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201200213 · Cited by 821
Monk, P. (1998) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 563
Organic electrochromic materials
Mortimer, R. J. (1999) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0013-4686(99)00046-8 · Cited by 552
Kang, Y. J., Chun, S.-J., Lee, S.-S., Kim, B.-Y., Kim, J. H., Chung, H., Lee, S.-Y., & Kim, W. (2012) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn301971r · Cited by 480
“Cut and Stick” Rubbery Ion Gels as High Capacitance Gate Dielectrics
Lee, K. H., Kang, M. S., Zhang, S., Gu, Y., Lodge, T. P., & Frisbie, C. D. (2012) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201200950 · Cited by 464
Self-citationIon Gel Gated Polymer Thin-Film Transistors
Lee, J., Panzer, M. J., He, Y., Lodge, T. P., & Frisbie, C. D. (2007) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja070875e · Cited by 460
Self-citationA Unique Platform for Materials Design
Lodge, T. P. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1159652 · Cited by 439
Self-citation
Cited by
Emerging Electrochromic Materials and Devices for Future Displays
Gu, C., Jia, A.-B., Zhang, Y.-M., & Zhang, S. X.-A. (2022) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c01055 · Cited by 833
Viologen-based electrochromic materials and devices
Madasamy, K., Velayutham, D., Suryanarayanan, V., Kathiresan, M., & Ho, K.-C. (2019) · Journal of Materials Chemistry C · doi:10.1039/c9tc00416e · Cited by 490
Metadata
- Authors
- Moon, H. C., Kim, C.-H., Lodge, T. P., & Frisbie, C. D.
- Venue
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2016-03-01
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 6252-6260
- ISSN
- 1944-8244 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-8252
- OpenAlex
- W2292719129
- Cited by
- 263
- References
- 26
- FWCI
- 20.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Multicolored, Low-Power, Flexible Electrochromic Devices Based on Ion Gels. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acsami.6b01307
- The paper
- Moon, H. C., Kim, C.-H., Lodge, T. P., & Frisbie, C. D. (2016). Multicolored, Low-Power, Flexible Electrochromic Devices Based on Ion Gels. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.6b01307
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
