The DOI matches its Crossref record; 65 of the 65 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Catalytic Advantages, Challenges, and Priorities in Alkaline Membrane Fuel Cells
Abstract
Recently, anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have seen a significant growth in research and practical interest as the achievable current density, peak power density, and longevity of state-of-the-art cells have improved dramatically. Though these advances in performance have been important for demonstrating the feasibility of the technology, nearly all AEMFCs reported in the literature have required a relatively high loading of platinum group metal (PGM)-based catalysts at both the anode and cathode electrode to achieve even adequate, let alone exemplary, performance. However, in order to take command of the low-temperature fuel cell market, AEMFCs cannot simply reach the same performance as incumbent proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), which have had decades of development and investment. AEMFCs must be able to realize their most widely quoted advantage over PEMFCs and be produced at a much lower cost than PEMFCs. In the long run, the most likely pathway to acceptably low cost AEMFCs will involve the deployment of PGM-free catalysts at both electrodes. In this Viewpoint, we will discuss what we believe are the most promising approaches to achieve PGM-free catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (AEMFC cathode) and hydrogen oxidation reaction (AEMFC anode), as well as provide our perspective on key issues that must be addressed to craft these catalysts into high-performing, durable electrodes.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Anion-exchange membranes in electrochemical energy systems
Varcoe, J. R., Atanassov, P., Dekel, D. R., Herring, A. M., Hickner, M. A., Kohl, P. A., Kucernak, A. R., Mustain, W. E., Nijmeijer, K., Scott, K., et al. (2014) · Energy Environ. Sci. · doi:10.1039/c4ee01303d · Cited by 2,051
Self-citationHydrogen Oxidation and Evolution Reaction Kinetics on Platinum: Acid vs Alkaline Electrolytes
Sheng, W., Gasteiger, H. A., & Shao-Horn, Y. (2010) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.3483106 · Cited by 1,829
Direct atomic-level insight into the active sites of a high-performance PGM-free ORR catalyst
Chung, H. T., Cullen, D. A., Higgins, D., Sneed, B. T., Holby, E. F., More, K. L., & Zelenay, P. (2017) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aan2255 · Cited by 1,684
New insights into the electrochemical hydrogen oxidation and evolution reaction mechanism
Durst, J., Siebel, A., Simon, C., Hasché, F., Herranz, J., & Gasteiger, H. A. (2014) · Energy Environ. Sci. · doi:10.1039/c4ee00440j · Cited by 1,666
Wang, J., Huang, Z., Liu, W., Chang, C., Tang, H., Li, Z., Chen, W., Jia, C., Yao, T., Wei, S., et al. (2017) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.7b10385 · Cited by 1,596
Iron-based cathode catalyst with enhanced power density in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
Proietti, E., Jaouen, F., Lefèvre, M., Larouche, N., Tian, J., Herranz, J., & Dodelet, J.-P. (2011) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms1427 · Cited by 1,441
Oxygen Reduction in Alkaline Media: From Mechanisms to Recent Advances of Catalysts
Ge, X., Sumboja, A., Wuu, D., An, T., Li, B., Goh, F. W. T., Hor, T. S. A., Zong, Y., & Liu, Z. (2015) · ACS Catalysis · doi:10.1021/acscatal.5b00524 · Cited by 1,341
A review of Fe–N/C and Co–N/C catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction
Bezerra, C. W. B., Zhang, L., Lee, K., Liu, H., Marques, A. L. B., Marques, E. P., Wang, H., & Zhang, J. (2008) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.012 · Cited by 1,086
Review of cell performance in anion exchange membrane fuel cells
Dekel, D. R. (2018) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.07.117 · Cited by 1,069
Poly(aryl piperidinium) membranes and ionomers for hydroxide exchange membrane fuel cells
Wang, J., Zhao, Y., Setzler, B. P., Rojas-Carbonell, S., Ben Yehuda, C., Amel, A., Page, M., Wang, L., Hu, K., Shi, L., et al. (2019) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/s41560-019-0372-8 · Cited by 1,012
Cited by
Xiao, F., Wang, Y., Wu, Z., Chen, G., Yang, F., Zhu, S., Siddharth, K., Kong, Z., Lu, A., Li, J., et al. (2021) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202006292 · Cited by 614
Zhang, B., Wang, J., Liu, G., Weiss, C. M., Liu, D., Chen, Y., Xia, L., Zhou, P., Gao, M., Liu, Y., et al. (2024) · Nature Catalysis · doi:10.1038/s41929-024-01126-3 · Cited by 567
Single-Atom (Iron-Based) Catalysts: Synthesis and Applications
Singh, B., Gawande, M. B., Kute, A. D., Varma, R. S., Fornasiero, P., McNeice, P., Jagadeesh, R. V., Beller, M., & Zbořil, R. (2021) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00158 · Cited by 373
Alloying Nickel with Molybdenum Significantly Accelerates Alkaline Hydrogen Electrocatalysis
Wang, M., Yang, H., Shi, J., Chen, Y., Zhou, Y., Wang, L., Di, S., Zhao, X., Zhong, J., Cheng, T., et al. (2021) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202013047 · Cited by 285
Zhao, G., Jiang, Y., Dou, S.-X., Sun, W., & Pan, H. (2021) · Science Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.scib.2020.09.014 · Cited by 253
Metadata
- Authors
- Firouzjaie, H. A., & Mustain, W. E.
- Venue
- ACS Catalysis
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2019-11-21
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 225-234
- ISSN
- 2155-5435 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2989990727
- Cited by
- 313
- References
- 65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Catalytic Advantages, Challenges, and Priorities in Alkaline Membrane Fuel Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acscatal.9b03892
- The paper
- Firouzjaie, H. A., & Mustain, W. E. (2020). Catalytic Advantages, Challenges, and Priorities in Alkaline Membrane Fuel Cells. ACS Catalysis. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.9b03892
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.