Ion Transport and the True Transference Number in Nonaqueous Polyelectrolyte Solutions for Lithium Ion Batteries
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transference numbers much lower than previously estimated experimentally. We quantify the ion-ion correlations unique to polyelectrolyte systems that are responsible for this surprising behavior. These results highlight the need to reconsider the approximations typically made for transport in polyelectrolyte solutions.
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At high charge rates, low lithium-ion transference number means Li+ transport in the electrolyte cannot catch up with Li+ entering the electrode, causing a steep Li+ concentration profile at the interphase that limits lithium-ion battery performance.
“This means at high charge rates the speed of Li + transport in the electrolyte cannot catch up with the Li + entering the electrode, resulting in a steep Li + concentration profile at the interphase limiting the LIB performance [7,8].”
From Review on Low-Temperature Electrolytes for Lithium-Ion and Lithium Metal Batteries (2023) · cites this paper as [7]
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Review on Low-Temperature Electrolytes for Lithium-Ion and Lithium Metal Batteries
Tan, S., Shadike, Z., Cai, X., Lin, R., Kludze, A., Borodin, O., Lucht, B. L., Wang, C., Hu, E., Xu, K., et al. (2023) · Electrochemical Energy Reviews · doi:10.1007/s41918-023-00199-1 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
“This means at high charge rates the speed of Li + transport in the electrolyte cannot catch up with the Li + entering the electrode, resulting in a steep Li + concentration profile at the interphase limiting the LIB performance [7, 8].”
- Authors
- Fong, K. D., Self, J., Diederichsen, K. M., Wood, B. M., McCloskey, B. D., & Persson, K. A.
- Affiliations
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US)
- Corresponding author
- McCloskey, Bryan D.
- Persson, Kristin A.
- ORCID
- Venue
- ACS Central Science
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2019-06-14
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1250-1260
- ISSN
- 2374-7943 (ISSN-L)
- 2374-7951
- PMC
- PMC6661974
- OpenAlex
- W2951353713
- Cited by
- 239
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 41 · 2025: 43 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 7
- FWCI
- 8.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- ACS Central Science (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Division of Graduate Education (DGE 1752814)
- Vehicle Technologies Program (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advancements in Battery Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Advanced Battery Technologies Research
- Keywords
- transference number, ion transport, polyelectrolyte solutions, non-aqueous electrolytes, lithium-ion batteries, ion-ion correlations
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