The DOI matches its Crossref record; 108 of the 108 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tin-Based Defects and Passivation Strategies in Tin-Related Perovskite Solar Cells
Abstract
Tin (Sn)-based and mixed tin–lead (Sn–Pb) perovskites have attracted increased attention as promising candidates for new generation lead-free perovskite and all-perovskite tandem solar cells. However, as an inevitably critical issue, Sn(II) induced serious defects and oxidation and caused poor photovoltaic performance and unsatisfactory stability for Sn-based and mixed Sn–Pb perovskites. Herein, a comprehensive understanding on defect classification, defect formation, defect effect on performance, and defect passivation strategies is reviewed on the Sn(II) induced defects. The Sn(II)-based defects can be classified from the aspects of defect dimensions and shallow/deep levels in energy structure according to three main origins, i.e. low defect tolerance, oxidation, and fast crystallization. Then, the state-of-the-art defect passivation strategies including surface Lewis acid/base coordination, low/mixed dimensional perovskite design, composition regulation and crystal orientation modulation, and reducing agent assistance are summarized systematically. Lastly, several key scientific issues and future research prospectives are proposed for achieving stable and high-performance Sn-related perovskite photovoltaics.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Efficient Hybrid Solar Cells Based on Meso-Superstructured Organometal Halide Perovskites
Lee, M. M., Teuscher, J., Miyasaka, T., Murakami, T. N., & Snaith, H. J. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1228604 · Cited by 10,687
Stranks, S. D., Eperon, G. E., Grancini, G., Menelaou, C., Alcocer, M. J. P., Leijtens, T., Herz, L. M., Petrozza, A., & Snaith, H. J. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1243982 · Cited by 10,413
Statistics of the Recombinations of Holes and Electrons
Shockley, W., & Read, W. T. (1952) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.87.835 · Cited by 6,589
Saliba, M., Matsui, T., Seo, J.-Y., Domanski, K., Correa-Baena, J.-P., Nazeeruddin, M. K., Zakeeruddin, S. M., Tress, W., Abate, A., Hagfeldt, A., et al. (2016) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c5ee03874j · Cited by 5,440
Stoumpos, C. C., Malliakas, C. D., & Kanatzidis, M. G. (2013) · Inorganic Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ic401215x · Cited by 5,416
Noh, J. H., Im, S. H., Heo, J. H., Mandal, T. N., & Seok, S. I. (2013) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl400349b · Cited by 4,829
Lead-free solid-state organic–inorganic halide perovskite solar cells
Hao, F., Stoumpos, C. C., Cao, D. H., Chang, R. P. H., & Kanatzidis, M. G. (2014) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2014.82 · Cited by 3,026
Unusual defect physics in CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cell absorber
Yin, W.-J., Shi, T., & Yan, Y. (2014) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4864778 · Cited by 2,707
Miyata, A., Mitioglu, A., Plochocka, P., Portugall, O., Wang, J. T.-W., Stranks, S. D., Snaith, H. J., & Nicholas, R. J. (2015) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys3357 · Cited by 2,085
One-Year stable perovskite solar cells by 2D/3D interface engineering
Grancini, G., Roldán-Carmona, C., Zimmermann, I., Mosconi, E., Lee, X., Martineau, D., Narbey, S., Oswald, F., De Angelis, F., Graetzel, M., et al. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms15684 · Cited by 2,068
Metadata
- Authors
- Li, B., Chang, B., Pan, L., Li, Z., Fu, L., He, Z., & Yin, L.
- Venue
- ACS Energy Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2020-11-12
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3752-3772
- ISSN
- 2380-8195 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3106353233
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 108
- FWCI
- 10.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Tin-Based Defects and Passivation Strategies in Tin-Related Perovskite Solar Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acsenergylett.0c01796
- The paper
- Li, B., Chang, B., Pan, L., Li, Z., Fu, L., He, Z., & Yin, L. (2020). Tin-Based Defects and Passivation Strategies in Tin-Related Perovskite Solar Cells. ACS Energy Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.0c01796
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
