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Spontaneous Passivation of Hybrid Perovskite by Sodium Ions from Glass Substrates: Mysterious Enhancement of Device Efficiency Revealed

Open access
Bi, Cheng, Zheng, Xiaopeng, Chen, Bo, Wei, Haotong, Huang, Jinsong·2017·ACS Energy Letters

Abstract

The efficiency of a solar cell generally decreases over time due to degradation of the devices. Here we report a spontaneous increase of device efficiency for organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite (OIHP) solar cells after a period of storage that is speculated to be related to the sodium ions (Na + ) diffused from the substrate. The efficiency of a p–i–n planar heterojunction structure device rises from 18.8 to 20.2% after 24 h of storage in nitrogen. The increased efficiency can be explained by the prolonged carrier lifetime and reduced trap density in the OIHP films. The expected contribution by Na + in defect passivation has been evidenced by studying the evolution of the film’s photoluminescence (PL) lifetime, trap density, and device efficiency over storage duration on varied substrates that either contain Na + or do not. The passivation effect of Na + is further identified by the improved PL lifetime observed in the OIHP film made on a silicon substrate with intentionally added Na + .

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Metadata

Authors
Bi, C., Zheng, X., Chen, B., Wei, H., & Huang, J.
Venue
ACS Energy Letters
Published
2017-05-17
Volume
2
Issue
6
Pages
1400-1406
ISSN
2380-8195 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2616163260
Cited by
195
References
2
FWCI
6.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Spontaneous Passivation of Hybrid Perovskite by Sodium Ions from Glass Substrates: Mysterious Enhancement of Device Efficiency Revealed. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00356
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Bi, C., Zheng, X., Chen, B., Wei, H., & Huang, J. (2017). Spontaneous Passivation of Hybrid Perovskite by Sodium Ions from Glass Substrates: Mysterious Enhancement of Device Efficiency Revealed. ACS Energy Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00356

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