The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sunscreen Performance of Lignin from Different Technical Resources and Their General Synergistic Effect with Synthetic Sunscreens
Abstract
Five types of industrial lignin are blended with a pure cream and a commercial sunscreen lotion. Lignin is found to significantly boost their sunscreen performance. Photostability of the lignin-modified lotions is analyzed. The results show that hydrophobic lignin has better sunscreen performance than hydrophilic counterpart. Sun protection factor (SPF) of the pure cream containing 10% organosolv lignin (OL) reaches 8.66. Small amount of hydrophobic lignin dramatically increases SPF value of the sunscreen lotions. Adding 1% lignin almost doubles the sun lotion’s SPF. Addition of 10% OL to the lotion boosts its SPF from 15 to 91.61. However, it is also found that hydrophilic lignin tends to demulsify the lotions due to an electrostatic disequilibrium. After 2 h of UV radiation, UV absorbance of all the five lignin-modified sunscreen lotions increases up to the limit of measuring instrument. All the lignin types studied in this work are found to have a general synergistic effect with sunscreen actives in the commercial lotion. An effort is also made to elucidate radical mechanisms of the synergy.
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Citations
Cites
Sunscreen Allergy: A Review of Epidemiology, Clinical Characteristics, and Responsible Allergens
Scheuer, E., & Warshaw, E. (2006) · Dermatitis · doi:10.2310/6620.2006.05017 · Cited by 101
Cited by
Collins, M. N., Nechifor, M., Tanasă, F., Zănoagă, M., McLoughlin, A., Stróżyk, M. A., Culebras, M., & Teacă, C.-A. (2019) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.03.069 · Cited by 486
Review on lignin modifications toward natural UV protection ingredient for lignin-based sunscreens
Tran, M. H., Phan, D.-P., & Lee, E. Y. (2021) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d1gc01139a · Cited by 292
Lignin for Nano‐ and Microscaled Carrier Systems: Applications, Trends, and Challenges
Sipponen, M. H., Lange, H., Crestini, C., Henn, A., & Österberg, M. (2019) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.201900480 · Cited by 284
Gordobil, O., Olaizola, P., Banales, J. M., & Labidi, J. (2020) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules25051131 · Cited by 76
Wood Powder as a New Natural Sunscreen Ingredient
Lee, S. C., Lee, S. H., & Won, K. (2019) · Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering · doi:10.1007/s12257-018-0397-z · Cited by 22
Metadata
- Authors
- Qian, Y., Qiu, X., & Zhu, S.
- Venue
- ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2016-05-31
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 4029-4035
- ISSN
- 2168-0485 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2398047154
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 7.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Qian, Y., Qiu, X., & Zhu, S. (2016). Sunscreen Performance of Lignin from Different Technical Resources and Their General Synergistic Effect with Synthetic Sunscreens. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b00934
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
