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α-Synuclein Binds Large Unilamellar Vesicles as an Extended Helix
Open accessAbstract
Interactions between the synaptic protein alpha-Synuclein and cellular membranes may be relevant both to its native function as well as its role in Parkinson's disease. We use single molecule Forster resonance energy transfer to probe the structure of alpha-Synuclein bound to detergent micelles and lipid vesicles. We find evidence that it forms a bent-helix when bound to highly curved detergent micelles, whereas it binds more physiological 100 nm diameter lipid vesicles as an elongated helix. Our results highlight the influence of membrane curvature in determining alpha-Synuclein conformation, which may be important for both its normal and disease-associated functions.
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Cited by
Lipid vesicles trigger α-synuclein aggregation by stimulating primary nucleation
Galvagnion, C., Buell, A. K., Meisl, G., Michaels, T. C. T., Vendruscolo, M., Knowles, T. P. J., & Dobson, C. M. (2015) · Nature Chemical Biology · doi:10.1038/nchembio.1750 · Cited by 661
Amyloidogenic Protein–Membrane Interactions: Mechanistic Insight from Model Systems
Butterfield, S. M., & Lashuel, H. A. (2010) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.200906670 · Cited by 592
Cell Biology and Pathophysiology of α-Synuclein
Burré, J., Sharma, M., & Südhof, T. C. (2018) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a024091 · Cited by 579
The Synaptic Function of α-Synuclein
Burré, J. (2015) · Journal of Parkinson's Disease · doi:10.3233/jpd-150642 · Cited by 573
α-synuclein in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease
Twohig, D., & Nielsen, H. M. (2019) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-019-0320-x · Cited by 374
Metadata
- Authors
- Trexler, A. J., & Rhoades, E.
- Venue
- Biochemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2009-02-16
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2304-2306
- ISSN
- 0006-2960 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-4995
- OpenAlex
- W2037584614
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Trexler, A. J., & Rhoades, E. (2009). α-Synuclein Binds Large Unilamellar Vesicles as an Extended Helix. Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi900114z
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