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Structure and Flow in Surfactant Solutions
Abstract
A review is given on rheological data of viscoelastic surfactant solutions. The viscoelastic properties in the discussed systems are due to entangled threadlike micelles. In such solutions that have this microstructure the zero shear viscosities depend strongly on conditions like the charge density of the micelles, the salt and cosurfactant concentration, and the chainlength of the surfactant. For a 1% solution the viscosity can vary between one and 106 mPas. Over extended concentration ranges the viscosities show simple power law behaviour (η° = (c/c*)x with x = 1.5 - 8.5). The largest values for x are observed for systems with charged unshielded micelles and the smallest values for shielded or neutral systems which are close to the L1/Lα-phase boundary. The various exponents are explained on the basis or different scission mechanisms as proposed by M. Cates. Many viscoelastic surfactant solutions show simple Maxwell behaviour.
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Cited by
Barnes, H. A. (1997) · Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1016/s0377-0257(97)00004-9 · Cited by 1,535
Tube theory of entangled polymer dynamics
McLeish, T. C. B. (2002) · Advances in Physics · doi:10.1080/00018730210153216 · Cited by 905
Raghavan, S. R., & Kaler, E. W. (2001) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/la0007933 · Cited by 485
Fluorescence methods in the study of the interactions of surfactants with polymers
Winnik, F. M., & Regismond, S. T. A. (1996) · Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/0927-7757(96)03733-8 · Cited by 344
Branched Threadlike Micelles in an Aqueous Solution of a Trimeric Surfactant
Danino, D., Talmon, Y., Levy, H., Beinert, G., & Zana, R. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.269.5229.1420 · Cited by 274
Metadata
- Venue
- ACS Symposium Series
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society
- Published
- 1994-12-09
- ISSN
- 0097-6156 (ISSN-L)
- 1947-5918
- OpenAlex
- W595667012
- Cited by
- 279
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 109.05
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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