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A Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Fabricated with Pressure-Treated P25−TiO2 and CuSCN: Analysis of Pore Filling and IV Characteristics
Abstract
Solid-state dye-sensitized photovoltaic cells have been fabricated with TiO 2 as the electron conductor and CuSCN as the hole conductor. The cells show photocurrents of ≈8 mA/cm 2, voltages of ∼600 mV, and energy efficiencies of ≈2% at 1 sun. The CuSCN was deposited into the pores of the nanoparticulate TiO 2 /dye film from dilute solution in propylsulfide. The degree of pore filling achieved is near 100% for TiO 2 films <2-μm thick and falls to ≈65% for films near 6 μm. The final drying step after the CuSCN deposition is shown to be critical; drying in vacuum or argon is required for photocurrents above 2 mA/cm 2 . The photocurrent IVs of these cells are fit to a single diode equation and the results are discussed and compared to those for equivalent photoelectrochemical cells, and similar solid cells composed of ZnO/dye/CuSCN.
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Metadata
- Authors
- O'Regan, B., Lenzmann, F., Muis, R., & Wienke, J.
- Venue
- Chemistry of Materials
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2002-11-01
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 5023-5029
- ISSN
- 0897-4756 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5002
- OpenAlex
- W2062193026
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 15.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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