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Novel Oxadiazole-Containing Polyfluorene with Efficient Blue Electroluminescence
Abstract
A novel oxdiazole-containing polyfluorene copolymer (PF−OXD) was synthesized by attaching two electron-deficient, 4- tert -butylphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole groups onto the C-9 position of the alternating fluorene unit to form a 3-D cardo-structure. This polymer possesses a very high glass transition temperature ( T g: 213 °C) and very good thermal stability due to its rigid cardo-linkage. The results from the photoluminescence measurements of the isothermally heated PF−OXD thin film (150 °C for 20 h) show that the commonly observed aggregate/excimer formation in polyfluorenes is very effectively suppressed in this polymer due to its 3-D structure and high T g . A double-layer LED device using this polymer as the emitting layer shows a bright blue emission with a low turn-on voltage at 5.3 V and a high brightness of 2770 cd/m 2 at a drive voltage of 10.8 V. The maximum external quantum efficiency is 0.52% at 537 cd/m 2 with a bias of 7.4 V. The improved device performance over that of poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) (POF) may be due to better electron injection and transport in PF−OXD and the efficient energy transfer from the OXD side chain to the polyfluorene main chains.
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Cited by
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Grimsdale, A. C., Leok Chan, K., Martin, R. E., Jokisz, P. G., & Holmes, A. B. (2009) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr000013v · Cited by 2,640
Electron Transport Materials for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
Kulkarni, A. P., Tonzola, C. J., Babel, A., & Jenekhe, S. A. (2004) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm049473l · Cited by 1,624
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Baumgartner, T., & Réau, R. (2006) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr040179m · Cited by 1,113
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Guo, X., Baumgarten, M., & Müllen, K. (2013) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2013.09.005 · Cited by 836
Metadata
- Authors
- Wu, F.-I., Reddy, D. S., Shu, C.-F., Liu, M. S., & Jen, A. K.-Y.
- Venue
- Chemistry of Materials
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2002-12-07
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 269-274
- ISSN
- 0897-4756 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5002
- OpenAlex
- W2008995981
- Cited by
- 172
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 14.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Wu, F.-I., Reddy, D. S., Shu, C.-F., Liu, M. S., & Jen, A. K.-Y. (2003). Novel Oxadiazole-Containing Polyfluorene with Efficient Blue Electroluminescence. Chemistry of Materials. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm020688%2B
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