The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Photoelectrochemical Properties of a Porous Nb2O5 Electrode Sensitized by a Ruthenium Dye
Abstract
In studying the photoelectrochemical properties of TiO 2, Nb 2 O 5, ZnO, SnO 2, In 2 O 3, WO 3, Ta 2 O 5, and ZrO 2 porous semiconductor films sensitized by the ruthenium(II) cis -bis(thiocyanato)bis(2,2‘-bipyridyl-4,4‘-dicarboxylic acid) complex, it was found that the Nb 2 O 5 semiconductor cell had the next highest incident of monochromatic photon-to-current efficiency (IPCE = 18%) compared to the TiO 2 cell and showed the highest open-circuit photovoltage ( V oc ) among them. The V oc of the dye-sensitized cell was proved to be related to the flatband potential of the semiconductor electrode. The Ru dye adhered to the Nb 2 O 5 surface mainly through an ester-like linkage. It is speculated that electrons are transferred mainly through the conjugated orbitals of the ester linkage and semiconductor conduction band and that the TiO 2 and Nb 2 O 5 conduction bands consisting of d-orbitals are more advantageous than those of s-orbitals in attaining the desired IPCE. The IPCE of the Nb 2 O 5 cell was markedly improved by treating the Nb 2 O 5 electrode with Nb alkoxide, and the maximum IPCE was 32% at 548 nm. The overall solar-to-electric energy conversion efficiency was about 2% (AM-1.5, 100 mW/cm 2 ).
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Citations
Cites
A low-cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films
O'Regan, B., & Grätzel, M. (1991) · Nature · doi:10.1038/353737a0 · Cited by 28,599
Cited by
Grätzel, M. (2003) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/s1389-5567(03)00026-1 · Cited by 4,405
Solar Energy Conversion by Dye-Sensitized Photovoltaic Cells
Grätzel, M. (2005) · Inorganic Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ic0508371 · Cited by 3,385
Comparison of Dye-Sensitized Rutile- and Anatase-Based TiO2Solar Cells
Park, N.-G., van de Lagemaat, J., & Frank, A. J. (2000) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp994365l · Cited by 1,121
Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Fundamentals and Current Status
Sharma, K., Sharma, V., & Sharma, S. S. (2018) · Nanoscale Research Letters · doi:10.1186/s11671-018-2760-6 · Cited by 1,084
Counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
Wu, J., Lan, Z., Lin, J., Huang, M., Huang, Y., Fan, L., Luo, G., Lin, Y., Xie, Y., & Wei, Y. (2017) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c6cs00752j · Cited by 788
Metadata
- Authors
- Sayama, K., Sugihara, H., & Arakawa, H.
- Venue
- Chemistry of Materials
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 1998-11-21
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3825-3832
- ISSN
- 0897-4756 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5002
- OpenAlex
- W2068574427
- Cited by
- 505
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 13.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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