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Cited by 390

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Designing Pd-on-Au Bimetallic Nanoparticle Catalysts for Trichloroethene Hydrodechlorination

Nutt, Michael O., Hughes, Joseph B., Wong, Michael S.·2005·Environmental Science & Technology

Abstract

Alumina-supported palladium (Pd) catalysts have previously been shown to hydrodechlorinate trichloroethene (TCE) and other chlorinated compounds in water, at room temperature, and in the presence of hydrogen. The feasibility of this catalytic technology to remediate groundwater of halogenated compounds can be improved by re-designing the Pd material in order to increase catalytic activity. We synthesized and characterized Pd supported on gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) of different Pd loadings. In all cases, we found that these catalysts were considerably more active than Pd NPs, alumina-supported Pd, ard Pd-black (62.0, 12.2, and 0.42 L x g(Pd)(-1) x min(-1), respectively). There is a synergistic effect of the Pd-on-Au bimetallic structure, with the material with the highest TCE hydrodechlorination activity (943 L x g(Pd)(-1) x min(-1)) comprised of Au NPs partially covered by Pd metal. The Pd-on-Au bimetallic catalyst structure provides a new synthesis approach in improving the catalytic properties of monometallic Pd materials. The resulting nanoparticle-based materials should be highly suitable as hydrodehalogenation and reduction catalysts for the remediation of various organic and inorganic groundwater contaminants.

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Metadata

Authors
Nutt, M. O., Hughes, J. B., & Wong, M. S.
Venue
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2005-01-15
Volume
39
Issue
5
Pages
1346-1353
ISSN
  • 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5851
OpenAlex
W2071926750
Cited by
390
References
1
FWCI
15.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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