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Cited by 161

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Inactivation of Bacteriophages via Photosensitization of Fullerol Nanoparticles

Badireddy, Appala Raju, Hotze, Ernest M., Chellam, Shankar, Alvarez, Pedro, Wiesner, Mark R.·2007·Environmental Science & Technology

Abstract

The production of two reactive oxygen species through UV photosensitization of polyhydroxylated fullerene (fullerol) is shown to enhance viral inactivation rates. The production of both singlet oxygen and superoxide by fullerol in the presence of UV light is confirmed via two unique methods: electron paramagnetic resonance and reduction of nitro blue tetrazolium. These findings build on previous results both in the area of fullerene photosensitization and in the area of fullerene impact on microfauna. Results showed thatthe first-order MS2 bacteriophage inactivation rate nearly doubled due to the presence of singlet oxygen and increased by 125% due to singlet oxygen and superoxide as compared to UVA illumination alone. When fullerol and NADH are present in solution, dark inactivation of viruses occurs at nearly the same rate as that produced by UVA illumination without nanoparticles. These results suggest a potential for fullerenes to impact virus populations in both natural and engineered systems ranging from surface waters to disinfection technologies for water and wastewater treatment.

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Metadata

Authors
Badireddy, A. R., Hotze, E. M., Chellam, S., Alvarez, P., & Wiesner, M. R.
Venue
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2007-08-15
Volume
41
Issue
18
Pages
6627-6632
ISSN
  • 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5851
OpenAlex
W2082856847
Cited by
161
References
1
FWCI
10.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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