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Predicted Releases of Engineered Nanomaterials: From Global to Regional to Local
Open accessAbstract
A key question for industry, regulators, toxicologists, and risk assessors working with nanomaterials is what relevant environmental engineered nanomaterial (ENM) concentrations should be considered. Answering this question requires ENM material flow estimates at the local level. Using a life-cycle approach, global ENM production and application data were used to estimate releases at global, regional, national, and local levels. Local level emissions were then used to estimate releases to water (direct and from wastewater treatment effluent), soils (direct and from runoff and biosolids), and air (direct and from incineration of ENM-containing products). Waste management data for dozens of countries were used to estimate the flow of 10 major ENMs through eight world regions. A national and local release example was conducted with data from the United States, providing predicted wastewater effluent concentrations for the San Francisco Bay area, ranging from low nanograms per liter to micrograms per liter depending on the ENM.
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Cited by
Soudagar, M. E. M., Nik-Ghazali, N.-N., Abul Kalam, M., Badruddin, I. A., Banapurmath, N. R., & Akram, N. (2018) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2018.10.019 · Cited by 528
Risks, Release and Concentrations of Engineered Nanomaterial in the Environment
Giese, B., Klaessig, F., Park, B., Kaegi, R., Steinfeldt, M., Wigger, H., von Gleich, A., & Gottschalk, F. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19275-4 · Cited by 429
Zuverza-Mena, N., Martínez-Fernández, D., Du, W., Hernandez-Viezcas, J. A., Bonilla-Bird, N., López-Moreno, M. L., Komárek, M., Peralta-Videa, J. R., & Gardea-Torresdey, J. L. (2017) · Plant Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.05.037 · Cited by 426
Environmental Geochemistry of Cerium: Applications and Toxicology of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles
Dahle, J., & Arai, Y. (2015) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph120201253 · Cited by 396
Modeling Nanomaterial Environmental Fate in Aquatic Systems
Dale, A. L., Casman, E. A., Lowry, G. V., Lead, J. R., Viparelli, E., & Baalousha, M. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es505076w · Cited by 286
Metadata
- Authors
- Keller, A. A., & Lazareva, A.
- Venue
- Environmental Science & Technology Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2013-10-15
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 65-70
- ISSN
- 2328-8930 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2325560934
- Cited by
- 805
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 19.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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