Cited by 145Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalHeavy Metal Pollution RemediationEnvironmental remediation with nanomaterials

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Adsorption Behavior of Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous Solution by Soy Protein Hollow Microspheres

Liu, Dagang, Li, Zehui, Li, Wei, Zhong, Zhengrong, Xu, Jianqiang, Ren, Jinjing, Ma, Zhongshi·2013·Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Abstract

Heavy metals have become ecotoxicological hazards owing to their tendency to not degrade but accumulate in the vital organs of biological bodies. Biosorption is now an efficient method to purify industrial wastewater containing toxic heavy metal ions by using biomass as sorbents. In this work, mimicking the fabricating process of “Tofu”, soy protein was heat-denatured and transformed into soy protein hollow microspheres (SPMs) with a diameter of about 4–45 μm, which were then used as biosorbents to remove heavy metal ions in the water system. The trace amount of remaining metal ions was tested by atomic absorption spectroscopy, and the sorption kinetic and isotherm models were calculated and set up to describe the adsorption behavior. The results showed adsorption capacities of Zn(II), Cr(III), Cd(II), Cu(II), Pb(II), and Ni(II) by SPMs at 70 °C of 254.95, 52.94, 120.83, 115.01, 235.56, and 177.11 mg/g, respectively, which are much higher than that of many other natural polymeric sorbents. The pseudofirst-order kinetic model and Freundlich isotherm model were well correlated to the experimental data. Overall, SPMs were efficient sorbents for binding heavy metal ions, and their sorption capacities were dependent on factors like denaturation content, temperature, time, pH, and initial ionic concentration.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, D., Li, Z., Li, W., Zhong, Z., Xu, J., Ren, J., & Ma, Z.
Affiliations
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology (CN)
Corresponding author
Liu, Dagang
Venue
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Published
2013-08-05
Volume
52
Issue
32
Pages
11036-11044
ISSN
  • 0888-5885 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5045
OpenAlex
W2072519014
Cited by
145
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 1
FWCI
11.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province
  • Qinglan Project of Jiangsu Province of China
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Engineering › Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
Keywords
heavy metal adsorption, biosorption, thermal denaturation, industrial wastewater treatment, zinc, chromium, cadmium, copper, lead, nickel, adsorption kinetics, Freundlich isotherm, sorption capacity

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