POLYMERIZATION INITIATED BY ELECTRON TRANSFER TO MONOMER. A NEW METHOD OF FORMATION OF BLOCK POLYMERS 1

Szwarc, M., Levy, M., Milkovich, R.·1956·Journal of the American Chemical Society
DOI 10.1021/ja01592a101

Cited by (987)

Items 301–400 of 987

  1. Synthesis of Cyclic Polymers via Ring Closure
    Zhongfan Jia, Michael J. Monteiro · 2013 · Advances in polymer science
  2. Synthesis of High Oxidation State Bimetallic Alkylidene Complexes for Controlled ROMP Synthesis of Triblock Copolymers
    Richard R. Schrock, Andrea J. Gabert, Rojendra Singh, Adam S. Hock · 2005 · Organometallics
  3. Climbing Back up the Nucleophilic Reactivity Scale. Use of Cyclosila Derivatives as Reactivity Boosters in Anionic Polymerization
    Thomas Zundel, Janusz Baran, Mieczyslaw Mazurek · 1998 · Macromolecules
  4. Synthesis and Self‐Assembly of Styrene–[1]Dimethylsilaferrocenophane–Methyl Methacrylate Pentablock Copolymers
    Uttam Datta, Matthias Rehahn · 2004 · Macromolecular Rapid Communications
  5. Kinetics and mechanism of the anionic polymerization of cyclohexadienes initiated by naphthalene radical anions and dianions
    Z. Sharaby, J. Jagur‐Grodzinski, Michael Martan · 1982 · Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition
  6. ELECTROLYTIC FORMATION OF LIVING POLYMERS FROM STYRENE
    B. Lionel Funt, D. Richardson, Suraj N. Bhadani · 1966 · Canadian Journal of Chemistry
  7. Polymerization Kinetic Modeling and Macromolecular Reaction Engineering
    Shiping Zhu, Archie E. Hamielec · 2012 · Elsevier eBooks
  8. Preparation of onion-like multilayered particles comprising mainly poly(iso-butyl methacrylate)-block-polystyrene by two-step AGET ATRP
    Yukiya Kitayama, Mika Yorizane, Yasuyuki Kagawa, Hideto Minami, Per B. Zetterlund, Masayoshi Okubo · 2009 · Polymer
  9. Living Polymers and Mechanisms of Anionic Polymerization
    Michael Szwarc · 1983 · Springer eBooks
  10. Polymerization of Cyclosiloxanes
    Thomas C. Kendrick, Bhukan Parbhoo, James W. White · 1989 · Comprehensive Polymer Science and Supplements
  11. Anionic Polymerization of tert-Butyl Acrylate
    Toshiaki Kitano, Teruo Fujimoto, Mitsuru Nagasawa · 1977 · Polymer Journal
  12. Cationic polymerization in liquid sulfur dioxide. I. Cationic polymerization of styrene with SnCl4
    Ryuzo Asami, Niichiro Tokura · 1960 · Journal of Polymer Science
  13. Polymerization of higher aldehydes. VI. Mechanism of aldehyde polymerization
    Otto Vogl, W. M. D. Bryant · 1964 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A General Papers
  14. Low velocity impact resistance of thin and toughened carbon fibre reinforced epoxy
    Andreas Klingler, Qinghao He, Bernd Wetzel · 2022 · Composites Science and Technology
  15. Oxygen and carbon dioxide dual gas-responsive homopolymers and diblock copolymers synthesized via RAFT polymerization
    Xue Jiang, Feng Chun, Guolin Lu, Xiaoyu Huang · 2016 · Polymer Chemistry
  16. Retarded anionic polymerization (RAP) of styrene and dienes
    Stéphane Carlotti, Philippe Desbois, Volker Warzelhan, Alain Deffieux · 2009 · Polymer
  17. Block polymers of isocyanates and vinyl monomers by homogeneous anionic polymerization
    R. A. Godfrey, Gerald W. Miller · 1969 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1 Polymer Chemistry
  18. Simple Strategy to Functionalize Polymeric Substrates via Surface-Initiated ATRP for Biomedical Applications
    C. Y. Li, Fu‐Jian Xu, Wantai Yang · 2012 · Langmuir
  19. Review Lecture - Electron transfer reactions and living polymers
    Michael Szwarc · 1964 · Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences
  20. Block and graft polymers their synthesis, especially by living polymer technique, and their properties
    Michael Szwarc · 1973 · Polymer Engineering and Science
  21. Catalytic functions of metal ions and their complexes
    Ei-Ichiro Ochiai · 1968 · Coordination Chemistry Reviews
  22. Thermal degradation of vinyl polymers III–A radiochemical study of intermolecular chain transfer in the thermal degradation of polystyrene
    Duncan Richards, David A. Salter · 1967 · Polymer
  23. Reaction of polystyryllithium with carbon dioxide
    Donald P. Wyman, Vernon R. Allen, Timothy Altares · 1964 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A General Papers
  24. Aziridine Termination of Living Anionic Polymerization
    Laura Thomi, Frederik R. Wurm · 2014 · Macromolecular Rapid Communications
  25. Synthesis of poly(2‐methoxyethyl acrylate) by single electron transfer—Degenerative transfer living radical polymerization catalyzed by Na2S2O4 in water
    Jorge F. J. Coelho, Joana R. Góis, Ana C. Fonseca, Rui A. Carvalho, Anatoliy V. Popov, Virgil Percec, M.H. Gil · 2009 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  26. Time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering studies of the thermally-induced exchange of copolymer chains between spherical diblock copolymer nanoparticles prepared via polymerization-induced self-assembly
    Erik Jan Cornel, Gregory N. Smith, Sarah E. Rogers, James E. Hallett, David J. Growney, Timothy Smith, Paul S. O’Hora, Sandra van Meurs, Oleksandr O. Mykhaylyk, Steven P. Armes · 2020 · Soft Matter
  27. Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymers: Synthesis and Applications in the Selective Extraction of Antibiotics
    Junyu Li, Yiran Wang, Xiuxia Yu · 2021 · Frontiers in Chemistry
  28. Zur Kinetik der anionischen Polymerisation von Styrol in Tetrahydropyran, kurzmitteilung
    Von W. K. R. Barnikol, G. V. Schulz · 1963 · Die Makromolekulare Chemie
  29. Naphthalin‐natrium als reaktionsfähiges Metallierungsmittel
    Leopold Horner, Hans Güsten · 1962 · Justus Liebig s Annalen der Chemie
  30. Zur technik der fraktionierung in kolonnen mit temperaturgradienten
    Von G. Meyerhoff, J. Romatowski · 1964 · Die Makromolekulare Chemie
  31. A kinetic study of ‘living’ coordination polymerization of propene with the soluble V(acac)3-Al(i-C4H9)2Cl system
    Yoshiharu Doi, Satoshi Ueki, Shigeru Tamura, Shigeru Nagahara, Tominaga Keii · 1982 · Polymer
  32. Alternating terpyridine‐endfunctionalized copolymers of styrene and diphenylethylene via anionic polymerization techniques: A detailed characterization study
    Christina Ott, Georges M. Pavlov, Carlos Guerrero‐Sánchez, Ulrich S. Schubert · 2009 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  33. Ab initio RAFT emulsion polymerization of butadiene using the amphiphilic poly(acrylic acid‐b‐styrene) trithiocarbonate as both surfactant and mediator
    Renzhong Wei, Yingwu Luo, Pinghong Xu · 2011 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  34. Synthesis of block copolymers containing poly(ferrocenylmethyl methacrylate) units
    Charles U. Pittman, Akira Hirao · 1978 · Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition
  35. Synthesis of poly(ethyl acrylate) by single electron transfer‐degenerative chain transfer living radical polymerization in water catalyzed by Na 2 S 2 O 4
    Jorge F. J. Coelho, Erica Y. Carvalho, Dina S. Marques, Anatoliy V. Popov, Virgil Percec, Pedro M.O.F. Gonçalves, M.H. Gil · 2007 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  36. Amphiphilic block copolymers by a combination of anionic polymerization and selective post-polymerization functionalization
    Eleni Kaditi, Grigoris Mountrichas, Stergios Pispas · 2010 · European Polymer Journal
  37. Chain-extended polyurethane anionomers using ionic diols of varying methylene spacers
    S. Ramesh, Ganga Radhakrishnan · 1996 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  38. Chemistry of alkali metal-unsaturated hydrocarbon adducts
    John J. Eisch, Goutam Gupta · 1979 · Journal of Organometallic Chemistry
  39. Thermoplastic Elastomers
    Geoffrey Holden · 1999 · Springer eBooks
  40. Living Carbocationic Polymerization of Isobutylene Using Blocked Dicumyl Chloride or Tricumyl Chloride/TiCI4Pyridine Initiating System
    Robson F. Storey, Youngkwan Lee · 1992 · Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A
  41. Siloxane polymers and copolymers
    Thomas C. Kendrick, Bhukan Parbhoo, James W. White · 1991 · Patai's chemistry of functional groups
  42. Continuous Production of Multiblock Copolymers in a Loop Reactor: When Living Polymerization Meets Flow Chemistry
    Erlita Mastan, Junpo He · 2017 · Macromolecules
  43. Amphiphilic multicomponent molecular brushes
    Ivan V. Ivanov, Tamara K. Meleshko, Anna V. Kashina, Alexander V. Yakimansky · 2019 · Russian Chemical Reviews
  44. Taming Highly Unstable Radical Anions and 1,4-Organodilithiums by Flow Microreactors: Controlled Reductive Dimerization of Styrenes
    Yiyuan Jiang, Hideki Yorimitsu · 2022 · JACS Au
  45. ATRP of tert-Butoxycarbonylaminomethyl acrylate (tBAMA): Well-Defined Precursors for Polyelectrolytes of Tunable Charge
    Mark Billing, Felix Helmut Schacher · 2016 · Macromolecules
  46. Synthesis and characterization of cis‐polybutadiene‐block‐syn‐polystyrene copolymers with a cyclopentadienyl titanium trichloride/modified methylaluminoxane catalyst
    Hoang The Ban, Yasuo Tsunogae, Takeshi Shiono · 2004 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  47. Syntheses and Specific Interactions of Poly(ε‐caprolactone)‐block‐poly(vinyl phenol) Copolymers Obtained via a Combination of Ring‐Opening and Atom‐Transfer Radical Polymerizations
    Shiao‐Wei Kuo, Chih‐Feng Huang, Chu‐Hua Lu, Ho‐May Lin, Kwang‐Un Jeong, Feng‐Chih Chang · 2006 · Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
  48. Telechelic diene prepolymers. IV: Anionic polymerization studies
    Samuel Franklin Reed · 1972 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1 Polymer Chemistry
  49. A Global View on Block Copolymers
    Massimo Lazzari, Mercedes Torneiro · 2020 · Polymers
  50. Nanoengineered analytical immobilized metal affinity chromatography stationary phase by atom transfer radical polymerization: Separation of synthetic prion peptides
    Patrick McCarthy, Madhuri Chattopadhyay, Glenn L. Millhauser · 2007 · Analytical Biochemistry
  51. Synthesis of zwitterionic polymer by SET‐LRP at room temperature in aqueous
    Wei Ding, Chongfu Lv, Ying Sun · 2010 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  52. Radical-initiated controlled synthesis of homo- and copolymers based on acrylonitrile
    Д. Ф. Гришин, Ivan D. Grishin · 2014 · Russian Chemical Reviews
  53. Cationic polymerization
    A. Tsukamoto, Otto Vogl · 1971 · Progress in Polymer Science
  54. The use of living polymers in the preparation of polymer structures of controlled architecture
    J. F. Henderson, Michael Szwarc · 1968 · Journal of Polymer Science Macromolecular Reviews
  55. New developments in block polymerization
    R. Jérôme, Roger Fayt, Trazollah Ouhadi · 1984 · Progress in Polymer Science
  56. Copolymeres séquencés obtenus par polymerisation anionique
    Georges Champetier, Michel Fontanille, Pierre Sigwalt, Anne‐Claudine Korn · 1962 · Journal of Polymer Science
  57. Polymerization of methacrylonitrile with lithium
    Charles G. Overberger, E M Pearce, Nathan Mayes · 1958 · Journal of Polymer Science
  58. Isomerization of ‘living’ polystyrene
    Moshe Levy, Michael Szwarc, Stanley Bywater, D. J. Worsfold · 1960 · Polymer
  59. Molecular weight distribution in anionic polymerization involving a chain transfer to monomer
    Morton H. Litt, Michael Szwarc · 1960 · Journal of Polymer Science
  60. Shape-Shifting Thermoresponsive Block Copolymer Nano-Objects
    Saul J. Hunter, Steven P. Armes · 2022 · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
  61. An in-situ copolymerization synthesis of Li3V2(PO4)3/C nanocomposite with ultrahigh discharge capacity
    Wenfeng Mao, Ji Yan, Hui Xie · 2013 · Journal of Power Sources
  62. Metal complexes in controlled radical polymerization
    Jian Hui Qiu, Krzysztof Aleksander Matyjaszewski · 1997 · Acta Polymerica
  63. Anionic block polymerization of β‐lactones initiated by potassium solutions, 1. Synthesis of poly(4‐methyl‐2‐oxetanone‐block‐2‐oxetanone)
    Zbigniew Jedliński, Marek M Kowalczuk, Piotr Kurcok, Lilianna Brzoskowska, Jan Franek · 1987 · Die Makromolekulare Chemie
  64. Block and Graft Copolymers
    Ali Ekrem Müftüoğlu, Munmaya Mishra, Yusuf Yağcı · 2008 · Plastics engineering
  65. Cationic polymerization of p ‐methylstyrene initiated by acetyl perchlorate: An approach to living polymerization
    Akio Tanizaki, Mitsuo Sawamoto, Toshinobu Higashimura · 1986 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  66. The use of group transfer polymerization for the control of polymethacrylate molecular structure
    Owen W. Webster · 1990 · Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia
  67. Transition Metal Mediated Living Radical Polymerisation
    Adam Limer, David M. Haddleton · 2004 · Progress in Reaction Kinetics and Mechanism
  68. Living Ring‐Opening Olefin Metathesis Polymerization
    Gráinne Black, Declan J. Maher, Wilhelm Risse · 2003
  69. Blockpolymerisate aus äthylen und propylen
    Von Gerhard Bier, G. Lehmann, Hans Joachim Leugering · 1961 · Die Makromolekulare Chemie
  70. Parameter Estimation and Kinetic Monte Carlo Simulation of Styrene andn-Butyl Acrylate Copolymerization through ATRP
    Artur S. C. Rego, Amanda L. T. Brandão · 2021 · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
  71. Synthesis, chain structures and phase morphologies of trans-1,4-poly(butadiene-co-isoprene) copolymers
    Weitian Li, Huarong Nie, Huafeng Shao · 2018 · Polymer
  72. Solution behavior of styrene–ethylene oxide block copolymers
    Kanehiro Nakamura, Ryūichi Endõ, Masatami Takeda · 1976 · Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition
  73. Design and Synthesis of New Model Polymers
    Yves Gnanou · 1996 · Journal of macromolecular science. Part C, Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics/Journal of macromolecular science. Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics
  74. Dynamics of Irreversibly Forming Macromolecules
    Gyan P. Johari · 1994 · Springer eBooks
  75. Complex bases: 10. New complex bases. Application to solution anionic polymerization of vinyl monomers
    Gilberte Ndebeka, Paul CAUBERE, Serge Raynal · 1981 · Polymer
  76. Chemistry of Radical‐Ions
    Michael Szwarc · 1968 · Progress in physical organic chemistry
  77. α,ω‐Glycols and dicarboxylic acids from butadiene, isoprene, and styrene and some derived block polymers, esters, and urethans
    Katsumi Hayashi, C. S. Marvel · 1964 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A General Papers
  78. Living Polymers
    Sandra C. Greer · 1996 · Advances in chemical physics
  79. Synthesis and characterization of the hydrophobic diblock copolymers of poly(dimethylsiloxane)‐block‐poly(ethyl methyl acrylate) through atom transfer radical polymerization
    Zheng‐Hong Luo, Haijiang Yu, Teng‐Yun He · 2008 · Journal of Applied Polymer Science
  80. Reflections on the Evolution of Smart Polymers
    Elizabeth R. Gillies · 2019 · Israel Journal of Chemistry
  81. Facile synthesis of thermoresponsive block copolymers of N-isopropylacrylamide using heterogeneous controlled/living nitroxide-mediated polymerizations in supercritical carbon dioxide
    Padraig O’Connor, Rongbing Yang, William M. Carroll, Yury A. Rochev, Fawaz Aldabbagh · 2012 · European Polymer Journal
  82. Formation of Polyolefin‐block‐polystyrene Block Copolymers on Phenoxyimine Catalysts
    Marc‐Stephan Weiser, Rolf Mülhaupt · 2006 · Macromolecular Rapid Communications
  83. Stereospecific sequential block copolymerizations of styrene and 1,3‐butadiene with a C5Me5TiMe3/B(C6F5)3/Al(oct)3 catalyst
    Hoang The Ban, Yasuo Tsunogae, Takeshi Shiono · 2005 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  84. Preparation of Monodisperse Polystyrenes with High Molecular Weights
    Teruo Fujimoto, Mitsuru Nagasawa · 1975 · Polymer Journal
  85. Anionic polymerization
    J. E. Mulvaney, Charles G. Overberger, Arthur M. Schiller · 2006 · Springer eBooks
  86. Recent advances in green cationic polymerization
    Yan Zhu, Zhaopeng Yu, Ruofan Liu, Yusun Jin, Qisong Shi, Yibo Wu · 2024 · Journal of Polymer Science
  87. Importance of Nucleophilicity of Chain-Transfer Agents for Controlled Cationic Degenerative Chain-Transfer Polymerization
    Parker T. Boeck, Joji Tanaka, Shubin Liu · 2020 · Macromolecules
  88. Ligand‐free Cu(0)‐mediated controlled radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate at ambient temperature
    Wenxiang Wang, Zhengbiao Zhang, Yang Wu, Jian Zhu, Zhenping Cheng, Nianchen Zhou, Wei Zhang, Xiulin Zhu · 2011 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  89. Silacyclobutanes as “Carbanion Pump” in Anionic Polymerization I. Anionic Polymerization of Styrene by Potassium t-Butoxide in the Presence of Silacyclobutanes
    Md. Rezaul Karim Sheikh, Ichiro Imae, Tharanikkarasu Kannan, Valérie Le Strat, Yusuke Kawakami · 2000 · Polymer Journal
  90. Polymerization of Cyclosiloxanes. I. Kinetic Studies on Living Polymer—Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Systems
    C. L. Lee, O. K. Johannson · 1966 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1 Polymer Chemistry
  91. Synthesis of Oligomeric and Polymeric Monosaccharides by Aldol Group‐Transfer Polymerization
    Günter Wulff, Paul Birnbrich, Achim Hansen · 1988 · Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English
  92. Anionic polymerization initiated by sodium naphthalene and synthesis of block copolymers
    P. Claes, Georges J. Smets · 1961 · Die Makromolekulare Chemie
  93. Determination of the number of active ends in »living« polystyrene
    J. Trotman, Michael Szwarc · 1960 · Die Makromolekulare Chemie
  94. Ring‐Opening Metathesis Polymerization
    Michael R. Buchmeiser · 2009
  95. Controllable Design and Preparation of Hydroxyl‐Terminated Solution‐Polymerized Styrene Butadiene for Polyurethane Elastomers with High‐Damping Properties
    Yongkai Zhao, Tao Shou, Siwei Fu · 2022 · Macromolecular Rapid Communications
  96. Responsive Nucleic Acid-Based Organosilica Nanoparticles
    Pierre Picchetti, Stefano Volpi, Marianna Rossetti, Michael D. Dore, Tuan Trinh, Frank Biedermann, Martina Neri, Alessandro Bertucci, Alessandro Porchetta, Roberto Corradini et al. · 2023 · Journal of the American Chemical Society
  97. Controlled synthesis of poly(dimethylsiloxane) homopolymers using high‐vacuum anionic polymerization techniques
    Mario D. Ninago, Ángel J. Satti, Jorge A. Ressia, Andrés E. Ciolino, Marcelo A. Villar, Enrique Marcelo Vallés · 2009 · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
  98. Iron Tris(dibenzoylmethane) Centered PCL and PCL‐b‐PLA Stars from Dual Functional Catalyst‐Initiators
    Jianbin Chen, Jessica L. Gorczynski, Cassandra L. Fraser · 2010 · Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
  99. Synthesis of Syndiotactic Star Poly(methyl methacrylate)s with Controlled Number of Arms
    Massimo Lazzari, Tatsuki Kitayama, Miroslav Jančo · 2001 · Macromolecules
  100. Carbazyl RAFT agents synthesized by an improved aqueous phase method and their applications in RAFT polymerization
    Jianhua Zhang, Anjie Dong, Tongyu Cao · 2008 · European Polymer Journal