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Cited by 593

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Click Synthesis, Aggregation-Induced Emission, E/Z Isomerization, Self-Organization, and Multiple Chromisms of Pure Stereoisomers of a Tetraphenylethene-Cored Luminogen

Wang, Jian, Mei, Ju, Hu, Rongrong, Sun, Jing Zhi, Qin, Anjun, Tang, Ben Zhong·2012·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

It has been difficult to decipher the mechanistic issue whether E/Z isomerization is involved in the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) process of a tetraphenylethene (TPE) derivative, due to the difficulty in the synthesis of its pure E and Z conformers. In this work, pure stereoisomers of a TPE derivative named 1,2-bis{4-[1-(6-phenoxyhexyl)-4-(1,2,3-triazol)yl]phenyl}-1,2-diphenylethene (BPHTATPE) are successfully synthesized. Both isomers show remarkable AIE effect (α(AIE) ≥ 322) and high fluorescence quantum yield in the solid state (Φ(F) 100%). The conformers readily undergo E/Z isomerization upon exposure to a powerful UV light and treatment at a high temperature (>200 °C). Such conformational change, however, is not observed under normal fluorescence spectrum measurement conditions, excluding the involvement of the E/Z isomerization in the AIE process of the TPE-based luminogen. The molecules of (E)-BPHTATPE self-organize into ordered one-dimensional nanostructures such as microfibers and nanorods that show obvious optical waveguide effect. BPHTATPE shows rich chromic effects, including mechano-, piezo-, thermo-, vapo-, and chronochromisms. Its emission peak is bathochromically shifted by simple grinding and pressurization and the spectral change is reversed by fuming with a polar solvent, heating at a high temperature, or storing at room temperature for some time. The multiple chromic processes are all associated with changes in the modes of molecular packing.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, J., Mei, J., Hu, R., Sun, J. Z., Qin, A., & Tang, B. Z.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2012-06-06
Volume
134
Issue
24
Pages
9956-9966
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W1963505485
Cited by
593
References
89
FWCI
25.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Click Synthesis, Aggregation-Induced Emission, E/Z Isomerization, Self-Organization, and Multiple Chromisms of Pure Stereoisomers of a Tetraphenylethene-Cored Luminogen. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/ja208883h
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Wang, J., Mei, J., Hu, R., Sun, J. Z., Qin, A., & Tang, B. Z. (2012). Click Synthesis, Aggregation-Induced Emission, E/Z Isomerization, Self-Organization, and Multiple Chromisms of Pure Stereoisomers of a Tetraphenylethene-Cored Luminogen. Journal of the American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja208883h

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