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Well-Defined Ruthenium Olefin Metathesis Catalysts: Mechanism and Activity
Abstract
Several ruthenium-based olefin metathesis catalysts of the formula (PR 3 ) 2 X 2 Ru CHCHCPh 2 have been synthesized, and relative catalyst activities were determined by monitoring the ring-closing metathesis of the acyclic diene diethyl diallylmalonate. The following order of increasing activity was determined: X = I < Br < Cl and PR 3 = PPh 3 ≪ P i Pr 2 Ph < PCy 2 Ph < P i Pr 3 < PCy 3 . Additional studies were conducted with the catalyst (PCy 3 ) 2 Cl 2 Ru CH 2 to probe the mechanism of olefin metathesis by this class of catalysts. The data support a scheme in which there are two competing pathways: the dominant one in which a phosphine dissociates from the ruthenium center and a minor one in which both phosphines remain bound. Higher catalyst activites could be achieved by the addition of CuCl to the reaction.
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Cited by
Recent advances in olefin metathesis and its application in organic synthesis
Grubbs, R. H., & Chang, S. (1998) · Tetrahedron · doi:10.1016/s0040-4020(97)10427-6 · Cited by 2,106
Self-citationDíez-González, S., & Nolan, S. P. (2007) · Coordination Chemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2006.10.004 · Cited by 939
Krause, J. O., Nuyken, O., Wurst, K., & Buchmeiser, M. R. (2004) · Chemistry – A European Journal · doi:10.1002/chem.200305031 · Cited by 170
An Evolutionary Algorithm for de Novo Optimization of Functional Transition Metal Compounds
Chu, Y., Heyndrickx, W., Occhipinti, G., Jensen, V. R., & Alsberg, B. K. (2012) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja300865u · Cited by 90
Metadata
- Authors
- Dias, E. L., Nguyen, S. T., & Grubbs, R. H.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 1997-04-01
- Volume
- 119
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 3887-3897
- ISSN
- 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5126
- OpenAlex
- W1994356710
- Cited by
- 670
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 32.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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