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Cited by 162

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Discovery of Highly Potent, Selective, and Brain-Penetrable Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) Small Molecule Inhibitors

Open access
Estrada, Anthony A., Liu, Xingrong, Baker-Glenn, Charles, Beresford, Alan, Burdick, Daniel J., Chambers, Mark, Chan, Bryan K., Chen, Huifen, Ding, Xiao, DiPasquale, Antonio G., Dominguez, Sara L., Dotson, Jennafer, Drummond, Jason, Flagella, Michael, Flynn, Sean, Fuji, Reina, Gill, Andrew, Gunzner-Toste, Janet, Harris, Seth F., Heffron, Timothy P., Kleinheinz, Tracy, Lee, Donna W., Le Pichon, Claire E., Lyssikatos, Joseph P., Medhurst, Andrew D., Moffat, John G., Mukund, Susmith, Nash, Kevin, Scearce-Levie, Kimberly, Sheng, Zejuan, Shore, Daniel G., Tran, Thuy, Trivedi, Naimisha, Wang, Shumei, Zhang, Shuo, Zhang, Xiaolin, Zhao, Guiling, Zhu, Haitao, Sweeney, Zachary K.·2012·Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

Abstract

There is a high demand for potent, selective, and brain-penetrant small molecule inhibitors of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) to test whether inhibition of LRRK2 kinase activity is a potentially viable treatment option for Parkinson's disease patients. Herein we disclose the use of property and structure-based drug design for the optimization of highly ligand efficient aminopyrimidine lead compounds. High throughput in vivo rodent cassette pharmacokinetic studies enabled rapid validation of in vitro-in vivo correlations. Guided by this data, optimal design parameters were established. Effective incorporation of these guidelines into our molecular design process resulted in the discovery of small molecule inhibitors such as GNE-7915 (18) and 19, which possess an ideal balance of LRRK2 cellular potency, broad kinase selectivity, metabolic stability, and brain penetration across multiple species. Advancement of GNE-7915 into rodent and higher species toxicity studies enabled risk assessment for early development.

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Metadata

Authors
Estrada, A. A., Liu, X., Baker-Glenn, C., Beresford, A., Burdick, D. J., Chambers, M., Chan, B. K., Chen, H., Ding, X., DiPasquale, A. G., Dominguez, S. L., Dotson, J., Drummond, J., Flagella, M., Flynn, S., Fuji, R., Gill, A., Gunzner-Toste, J., Harris, S. F., Heffron, T. P., Kleinheinz, T., Lee, D. W., Le Pichon, C. E., Lyssikatos, J. P., Medhurst, A. D., Moffat, J. G., Mukund, S., Nash, K., Scearce-Levie, K., Sheng, Z., Shore, D. G., Tran, T., Trivedi, N., Wang, S., Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Zhao, G., Zhu, H., & Sweeney, Z. K.
Venue
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Published
2012-10-15
Volume
55
Issue
22
Pages
9416-9433
ISSN
  • 0022-2623 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-4804
OpenAlex
W1991732882
Cited by
162
References
3
FWCI
15.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Discovery of Highly Potent, Selective, and Brain-Penetrable Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) Small Molecule Inhibitors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jm301020q
The paper
Estrada, A. A., Liu, X., Baker-Glenn, C., Beresford, A., Burdick, D. J., Chambers, M., Chan, B. K., Chen, H., Ding, X., DiPasquale, A. G., Dominguez, S. L., Dotson, J., Drummond, J., Flagella, M., Flynn, S., Fuji, R., Gill, A., Gunzner-Toste, J., Harris, S. F., . . . Sweeney, Z. K. (2012). Discovery of Highly Potent, Selective, and Brain-Penetrable Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) Small Molecule Inhibitors. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/jm301020q

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.