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Computer Simulation of a “Green Chemistry” Room-Temperature Ionic Solvent
Abstract
In the interests of making chemistry more environmentally friendly, room-temperature ionic liquids are currently being investigated as alternative solvents in industry and academia. In this paper, we present molecular dynamics simulations of 1-buthyl-3 methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([bmim][PF 6 ]). We compute radial distribution functions, average density, and mean-square displacements for the individual ions. With this information, diffusion coefficients are calculated and conductivities are estimated using the Nernst−Einstein relation. The time history of the mean-square displacement of the ions appears to indicate that the system exhibits complex dynamics with at least two different time scales for diffusion. We model this behavior using a generalized Langevin approach. Results compare well with experimental data reported in the literature.
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Citations
Cited by
Ionic liquids: solvent properties and organic reactivity
Chiappe, C., & Pieraccini, D. (2005) · Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry · doi:10.1002/poc.863 · Cited by 1,169
Revisiting OPLS Force Field Parameters for Ionic Liquid Simulations
Doherty, B., Zhong, X., Gathiaka, S., Li, B., & Acevedo, O. (2017) · Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation · doi:10.1021/acs.jctc.7b00520 · Cited by 594
Physico-chemical processes in imidazolium ionic liquids
Dupont, J., & Suarez, P. A. Z. (2006) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/b602046a · Cited by 417
Understanding Ionic Liquids through Atomistic and Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Wang, Y., Jiang, W., Yan, T., & Voth, G. A. (2007) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar700160p · Cited by 331
Metadata
- Authors
- Margulis, C. J., Stern, H. A., & Berne, B. J.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2002-10-26
- Volume
- 106
- Issue
- 46
- Pages
- 12017-12021
- ISSN
- 1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6106
- OpenAlex
- W2076472373
- Cited by
- 260
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Margulis, C. J., Stern, H. A., & Berne, B. J. (2002). Computer Simulation of a “Green Chemistry” Room-Temperature Ionic Solvent. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp021392u
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