The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Green Emission to Probe Photoinduced Charging Events in ZnO−Au Nanoparticles. Charge Distribution and Fermi-Level Equilibration
Abstract
Photoinduced electron accumulation in ZnO nanoparticles results in the bleaching of the exciton band as well as quenching of green emission. In the absence of an electron scavenger, photogenerated electrons are stored near the conduction band edge and promote charge recombination via a nonradiative process. By exposing the UV-irradiated ZnO suspension to an electron acceptor (O 2 or thionine dye) the stored electrons are discharged and the original excitonic band and the visible emission are restored. Titration of electrons stored in ZnO nanoparticles with an electron acceptor, thionine dye, shows a linear relationship between stored electrons and the emission quenching. When gold nanoparticles are added to pre-UV-irradiated ZnO colloids, only partial recovery of the emission is seen. Pt nanoparticles on the other hand caused almost complete recovery of the quenched emission as the electrons are discharged into the solution. The charge distribution between UV-irradiated ZnO and gold nanoparticles results in equilibration of the Fermi level. Furthermore, the transfer of electrons to the metal nanocore followed by equilibration continues until the Fermi level reaches close to the conduction band edge of ZnO. Basic understanding of the interaction between the semiconductor and metal layers leading to Fermi-level equilibration is important for evaluating the role of noble metals in photocatalytic reactions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Anomalous Optical Absorption Limit in InSb
Burstein, E. (1954) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.93.632 · Cited by 3,983
Mechanisms behind green photoluminescence in ZnO phosphor powders
Vanheusden, K., Warren, W. L., Seager, C. H., Tallant, D. R., Voigt, J. A., & Gnade, B. E. (1996) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.362349 · Cited by 3,682
Choi, W., Termin, A., & Hoffmann, M. R. (1994) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100102a038 · Cited by 3,655
Artificial Photosynthesis: Solar Splitting of Water to Hydrogen and Oxygen
Bard, A. J., & Fox, M. A. (1995) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar00051a007 · Cited by 2,577
Monolayer-Protected Cluster Molecules
Templeton, A. C., Wuelfing, W. P., & Murray, R. W. (2000) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar9602664 · Cited by 2,392
Photophysical, Photochemical and Photocatalytic Aspects of Metal Nanoparticles
Kamat, P. V. (2002) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp0209289 · Cited by 1,924
Self-citationThe Interpretation of the Properties of Indium Antimonide
Moss, T. S. (1954) · Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section B · doi:10.1088/0370-1301/67/10/306 · Cited by 1,923
Henglein, A. (1993) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100123a004 · Cited by 1,726
Photochemistry on nonreactive and reactive (semiconductor) surfaces
Kamat, P. V. (1993) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr00017a013 · Cited by 1,723
Self-citationFirst-principles study of native point defects in ZnO
Kohan, A. F., Ceder, G., Morgan, D., & Van de Walle, C. G. (2000) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.61.15019 · Cited by 1,682
Spanhel, L., & Anderson, M. A. (1991) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja00008a004 · Cited by 1,262
Gold Nanoelectrodes of Varied Size: Transition to Molecule-Like Charging
Chen, S., Ingram, R. S., Hostetler, M. J., Pietron, J. J., Murray, R. W., Schaaff, T. G., Khoury, J. T., Alvarez, M. M., & Whetten, R. L. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.280.5372.2098 · Cited by 1,026
Subramanian, V., Wolf, E., & Kamat, P. V. (2001) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp011118k · Cited by 916
Self-citationOxidation-reduction potentials of organic systems
(1960) · Journal of the Franklin Institute · doi:10.1016/0016-0032(60)90644-x · Cited by 882
Preparation and characterization of quantum size zinc oxide: a detailed spectroscopic study
Bahnemann, D. W., Kormann, C., & Hoffmann, M. R. (1987) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100298a015 · Cited by 751
Charge carrier trapping and recombination dynamics in small semiconductor particles
Rothenberger, G., Moser, J., Graetzel, M., Serpone, N., & Sharma, D. K. (1985) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja00312a043 · Cited by 658
Fermi Level Equilibration in Quantum Dot−Metal Nanojunctions
Wood, A., Giersig, M., & Mulvaney, P. (2001) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp011576t · Cited by 541
Hostetler, M. J., Green, S. J., Stokes, J. J., & Murray, R. W. (1996) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja960198g · Cited by 525
Karakitsou, K. E., & Verykios, X. E. (1993) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100108a014 · Cited by 519
Semiconductor-Based Composite Materials: Preparation, Properties, and Performance
Rajeshwar, K., de Tacconi, N. R., & Chenthamarakshan, C. R. (2001) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm010254z · Cited by 510
Oxidation-Reduction Potentials of Organic Systems.
Shiner, V. J. (1960) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja01505a062 · Cited by 479
Fast atom bombardment study of glycerol: mass spectra and radiation chemistry
Field, F. H. (1982) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100223a013 · Cited by 413
Design of semiconductor photoelectrochemical systems for solar energy conversion
Bard, A. J. (1982) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100391a008 · Cited by 401
An overview on semiconductor particulate systems for photoproduction of hydrogen
ASHOKKUMAR, M. (1998) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/s0360-3199(97)00103-1 · Cited by 348
Interfacial Charge Carrier Dynamics of Colloidal Semiconductor Nanoparticles
Zhang, J. Z. (2000) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp000594s · Cited by 333
A “Sense and Shoot” Approach for Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Contaminants in Water
Kamat, P. V., Huehn, R., & Nicolaescu, R. (2002) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp013602t · Cited by 284
Self-citationPhotophysics and photochemistry of quantized zinc oxide colloids
Kamat, P. V., & Patrick, B. (1992) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100195a055 · Cited by 246
Self-citationAnpo, M., Ichihashi, Y., Anpo, M., et al. (1998) · Research on Chemical Intermediates · doi:10.1163/156856798x00735 · Cited by 238
A picosecond bleaching study of quantum-confined cadmium sulfide microcrystallites in a polymer film
Hilinski, E. F., Lucas, P. A., & Wang, Y. (1988) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.454913 · Cited by 237
Electrochemical Quantized Capacitance Charging of Surface Ensembles of Gold Nanoparticles
Chen, S., & Murray, R. W. (1999) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp992681u · Cited by 228
Nakato, Y., Ueda, K., Yano, H., & Tsubomura, H. (1988) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100319a043 · Cited by 195
Photoinduced Charge Separation in a Fluorophore−Gold Nanoassembly
Ipe, B. I., Thomas, K. G., Barazzouk, S., Hotchandani, S., & Kamat, P. V. (2002) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp0134695 · Cited by 186
Self-citationKamat, P. V., Bedja, I., & Hotchandani, S. (1994) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100088a008 · Cited by 185
Self-citationHinogami, R., Nakamura, Y. K., Yae, S., & Nakato, Y. (1998) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp972663h · Cited by 155
Baba, R., Nakabayashi, S., Fujishima, A., & Honda, K. (1985) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100256a018 · Cited by 149
Photoinduced transformations in semiconductormetal nanocomposite assemblies
Kamat, P. V. (2002) · Pure and Applied Chemistry · doi:10.1351/pac200274091693 · Cited by 149
Self-citationOptically transparent metallic catalysts on semiconductors
Heller, A. (1986) · Pure and Applied Chemistry · doi:10.1351/pac198658091189 · Cited by 33
Tuning the properties of CdSe nanoparticles in reverse micelles
Chandrasekharan, N., & Kamat, P. V. (2002) · Research on Chemical Intermediates · doi:10.1163/15685670260469465 · Cited by 28
Self-citation
Cited by
Templated Techniques for the Synthesis and Assembly of Plasmonic Nanostructures
Jones, M. R., Osberg, K. D., Macfarlane, R. J., Langille, M. R., & Mirkin, C. A. (2011) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr1004452 · Cited by 1,159
He, W., Kim, H.-K., Wamer, W. G., Melka, D., Callahan, J. H., & Yin, J.-J. (2014) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja410800y · Cited by 850
Colloidal heterostructured nanocrystals: Synthesis and growth mechanisms
Carbone, L., & Cozzoli, P. D. (2010) · Nano Today · doi:10.1016/j.nantod.2010.08.006 · Cited by 691
Strong Metal–Support Interactions between Gold Nanoparticles and ZnO Nanorods in CO Oxidation
Liu, X., Liu, M.-H., Luo, Y.-C., Mou, C.-Y., Lin, S. D., Cheng, H., Chen, J.-M., Lee, J.-F., & Lin, T.-S. (2012) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja3033235 · Cited by 658
Saravanan, R., Karthikeyan, N., Gupta, V. K., Thirumal, E., Thangadurai, P., Narayanan, V., & Stephen, A. (2013) · Materials Science and Engineering: C · doi:10.1016/j.msec.2013.01.046 · Cited by 578
Metadata
- Authors
- Subramanian, V., Wolf, E. E., & Kamat, P. V.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2003-03-15
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 30
- Pages
- 7479-7485
- ISSN
- 1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6106
- OpenAlex
- W2149174795
- Cited by
- 503
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 5.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.