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Carrier Multiplication and Its Reduction by Photodoping in Colloidal InAs Quantum Dots
Open accessAbstract
Carrier (exciton) multiplication in colloidal InAs/CdSe/ZnSe core−shell quantum dots (QDs) is investigated using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, time-resolved transient absorption, and quasi-continuous wave excitation spectroscopy. For excitation by high-energy photons (∼2.7 times the band gap energy), highly efficient carrier multiplication (CM) results in the appearance of multi-excitons, amounting to ∼1.6 excitons per absorbed photon. Multi-exciton recombination occurs within tens of picoseconds via Auger-type processes. Photodoping (i.e., photoinjection of an exciton) of the QDs prior to excitation results in a reduction of the CM efficiency to ∼1.3. This exciton-induced reduction of CM efficiency can be explained by the twofold degeneracy of the lowest conduction band energy level. We discuss the implications of our findings for the potential application of InAs QDs as light absorbers in solar cells.
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Cited by
Carrier dynamics in semiconductors studied with time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy
Ulbricht, R., Hendry, E., Shan, J., Heinz, T. F., & Bonn, M. (2011) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.83.543 · Cited by 1,293
Self-citationSchottky Solar Cells Based on Colloidal Nanocrystal Films
Luther, J. M., Law, M., Beard, M. C., Song, Q., Reese, M. O., Ellingson, R. J., & Nozik, A. J. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl802476m · Cited by 928
Kambhampati, P. (2011) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp2058673 · Cited by 391
Assessment of carrier-multiplication efficiency in bulk PbSe and PbS
Pijpers, J. J. H., Ulbricht, R., Tielrooij, K. J., Osherov, A., Golan, Y., Delerue, C., Allan, G., & Bonn, M. (2009) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys1393 · Cited by 269
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pijpers, J. J. H., Hendry, E., Milder, M. T. W., Fanciulli, R., Savolainen, J., Herek, J. L., Vanmaekelbergh, D., Ruhman, S., Mocatta, D., Oron, D., Aharoni, A., Banin, U., & Bonn, M.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2007-02-08
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 4146-4152
- ISSN
- 1932-7447 (ISSN-L)
- 1932-7455
- OpenAlex
- W2001757265
- Cited by
- 195
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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