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Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Cobalt Nanoparticles from an Organometallic Precursor
Abstract
THF solutions of the new organometallic precursor Co(η 3 -C 8 H 13 )(η 4 -C 8 H 12 ) react with 3 bar dihydrogen in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) at three different temperatures, namely, 0, 20, and 60 °C to give colloidal solutions containing fcc cobalt particles of respectively ≤1 nm ( Coll. 1 ) and ca. 1.5 nm ( Coll. 2 and Coll. 3 ) mean sizes, as evidenced by HREM analysis. All colloids react with carbon monoxide to give new colloids ( Coll. 1 ‘ − 3 ‘ ) displaying broad CO stretches near 2000 and 1890 cm -1 on their infrared spectra recorded in KBr disks. The magnetic behavior of the colloids was studied by SQUID techniques. Coll. 1 − 3 display a typical superparamagnetic behavior with blocking temperatures in the range 9−10 K. From magnetization studies above and below the blocking temperature, it was possible to determine that Coll. 3 shows a mean size of 1.6 nm and a very narrow size distribution. Because of a magnetic surface effect, the magnetic moment per atom (μ Co = 1.94 ± 0.04 μ B ) appears significantly larger than the value admitted for bulk cobalt. In contrast, Coll. 2 ‘ shows a weak magnetization and disappearance of the blocking temperature as a result of CO coordination.
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Citations
Cited by
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Laurent, S., Forge, D., Port, M., Roch, A., Robic, C., Vander Elst, L., & Muller, R. N. (2008) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr068445e · Cited by 6,852
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Wilcoxon, J. P., & Abrams, B. L. (2006) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/b517312b · Cited by 760
The use of magnetic nanoparticles in sample preparation devices and tools
Keçili, R., Büyüktiryaki, S., Dolak, İ., & Hussain, C. M. (2020) · Handbook of Nanomaterials in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816699-4.00005-0 · Cited by 64
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Metadata
- Authors
- Osuna, J., de Caro, D., Amiens, C., Chaudret, B., Snoeck, E., Respaud, M., Broto, J.-M., & Fert, A.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 1996-01-01
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 35
- Pages
- 14571-14574
- ISSN
- 0022-3654 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-5740
- OpenAlex
- W2028281073
- Cited by
- 223
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Osuna, J., de Caro, D., Amiens, C., Chaudret, B., Snoeck, E., Respaud, M., Broto, J.-M., & Fert, A. (1996). Synthesis, Characterization, and Magnetic Properties of Cobalt Nanoparticles from an Organometallic Precursor. The Journal of Physical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp961086e
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