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Derivation of Class II Force Fields. 4. van der Waals Parameters of Alkali Metal Cations and Halide Anions

Peng, Zhengwei, Ewig, Carl S., Hwang, Ming-Jing, Waldman, Marvin, Hagler, Arnold T.·1997·The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Abstract

A critical survey of previously reported van der Waals parameters for alkali metal cations and halide anions is presented. A new set of force field parameters is proposed, derived by fitting the experimental lattice constants and lattice energies of 20 ionic alkali halide crystals. These parameters are constrained to satisfy two relationships connecting the ions with the isoelectronic noble gases the relative van der Waals radii R * and the coefficients of the London dispersion energies C 6 using the experimentally determined noble gas van der Waals parameters. In addition to reproducing physical trends in common with atoms of isoelectronic species, the present parameters predict more accurate crystal structures and energies and, when combined with a molecular force field for water, also quite accurate gas-phase ion−water interaction energies and aqueous solution structures compared to the computed results previously reported by other authors.

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Metadata

Authors
Peng, Z., Ewig, C. S., Hwang, M.-J., Waldman, M., & Hagler, A. T.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Published
1997-09-01
Volume
101
Issue
39
Pages
7243-7252
ISSN
  • 1089-5639 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5215
OpenAlex
W2094125972
Cited by
239
References
0
FWCI
3.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Peng, Z., Ewig, C. S., Hwang, M.-J., Waldman, M., & Hagler, A. T. (1997). Derivation of Class II Force Fields. 4. van der Waals Parameters of Alkali Metal Cations and Halide Anions. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp964080y

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