The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of the Crystallite Phase of TiO2 in Heterogeneous Photocatalysis for Phenol Oxidation in Water
Abstract
A series of TiO 2 samples with different anatase-to-rutile ratios was prepared by calcination, and the roles of the two crystallite phases of titanium(IV) oxide (TiO 2 ) on the photocatalytic activity in oxidation of phenol in aqueous solution were studied. High dispersion of nanometer-sized anatase in the silica matrix and the possible bonding of Si−O−Ti in SiO 2 /TiO 2 interface were found to stabilize the crystallite transformation from anatase to rutile. The temperature for this transformation was 1200 °C for the silica−titania (ST) sample, much higher than 700 °C for Degussa P25, a benchmarking photocatalyst. It is shown that samples with higher anatase-to-rutile ratios have higher activities for phenol degradation. However, the activity did not totally disappear after a complete crystallite transformation for P25 samples, indicating some activity of the rutile phase. Furthermore, the activity for the ST samples after calcination decreased significantly, even though the amount of anatase did not change much. The activity of the same samples with different anatase-to-rutile ratios is more related to the amount of the surface-adsorbed water and hydroxyl groups and surface area. The formation of rutile by calcination would reduce the surface-adsorbed water and hydroxyl groups and surface area, leading to the decrease in activity.
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Cites
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Semiconductor-based Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation
Chen, X., Shen, S., Guo, L., & Mao, S. S. (2010) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr1001645 · Cited by 7,876
Composite Titanium Dioxide Nanomaterials
Dahl, M., Liu, Y., & Yin, Y. (2014) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr400634p · Cited by 687
Kawahara, T., Konishi, Y., Tada, H., Tohge, N., Nishii, J., & Ito, S. (2002) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/1521-3773(20020802)41:15<2811::aid-anie2811>3.0.co;2-# · Cited by 513
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Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity of ZnO, Fe2O3 and ZnFe2O4
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Probing reaction mechanisms in mixed phase TiO2 by EPR
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ding, Z., Lu, G. Q., & Greenfield, P. F.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2000-04-20
- Volume
- 104
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 4815-4820
- ISSN
- 1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6106
- OpenAlex
- W2094907210
- Cited by
- 585
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 10.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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