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Intrinsic Piezoelectricity in Two-Dimensional Materials

Duerloo, Karel-Alexander N., Ong, Mitchell T., Reed, Evan J.·2012·The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Abstract

We discovered that many of the commonly studied two-dimensional monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) nanoscale materials are piezoelectric, unlike their bulk parent crystals. On the macroscopic scale, piezoelectricity is widely used to achieve robust electromechanical coupling in a rich variety of sensors and actuators. Remarkably, our density-functional theory calculations of the piezoelectric coefficients of monolayer BN, MoS 2, MoSe 2, MoTe 2, WS 2, WSe 2, and WTe 2 reveal that some of these materials exhibit stronger piezoelectric coupling than traditionally employed bulk wurtzite structures. We find that the piezoelectric coefficients span more than 1 order of magnitude, and exhibit monotonic periodic trends. The discovery of this property in many two-dimensional materials enables active sensing, actuating, and new electronic components for nanoscale devices based on the familiar piezoelectric effect.

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Metadata

Authors
Duerloo, K.-A. N., Ong, M. T., & Reed, E. J.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Published
2012-09-24
Volume
3
Issue
19
Pages
2871-2876
ISSN
1948-7185 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2335373519
Cited by
1,190
References
5
FWCI
12.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intrinsic Piezoelectricity in Two-Dimensional Materials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jz3012436
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Duerloo, K.-A. N., Ong, M. T., & Reed, E. J. (2012). Intrinsic Piezoelectricity in Two-Dimensional Materials. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/jz3012436

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