Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 696

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Formation of a Titanium Dioxide Nanotube Array

Hoyer, Patrick·1996·Langmuir

Abstract

Starting from the naturally occurring structure of porous aluminum oxide, a polymer mold suitable for the formation of titanium dioxide nanotubes was obtained. The tubular structure was formed by electrochemical deposition in the mold. After dissolution of the polymer, titanium dioxide nanotubes were obtained and characterized. The “as deposited” TiO 2 tubes were amorphous, but polycrystalline anatase samples of the same structure were obtained after heat treatment. The inner diameter of the tubes decreased from about 100 to 70 nm during the crystallization. A mechanism for the electrochemical deposition is proposed. Furthermore, the preparation procedure could also be applied to other semiconducting materials.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1021/la9507803

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 696

Metadata

Authors
Hoyer, P.
Venue
Langmuir
Published
1996-01-01
Volume
12
Issue
6
Pages
1411-1413
ISSN
  • 0743-7463 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5827
OpenAlex
W1988702125
Cited by
696
References
0
FWCI
4.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Formation of a Titanium Dioxide Nanotube Array. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/la9507803
The paper
Hoyer, P. (1996). Formation of a Titanium Dioxide Nanotube Array. Langmuir. https://doi.org/10.1021/la9507803

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.