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Interfacial Segregation in Polymer/Fullerene Blend Films for Photovoltaic Devices
Abstract
It has recently been shown that surface energy effects can cause selective segregation at the active layer interfaces of a bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic photovoltaic device. The active layer interface composition has been suggested to impact device performance. In this study changes in the BHJ vertical composition profile of BHJ active layers cast on two hole transport layers (HTL) with significantly different surface energies (γ) are characterized using spectroscopic ellipsometry and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. Changes in the HTL γ are shown to significantly affect the BHJ interfacial segregation at the buried interface near the HTL while the composition near the free surface (air) of the BHJ is unaffected. Despite the significant differences in vertical segregation at the HTL interface, the performances of the resulting organic photovoltaic devices were relatively similar.
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Citations
Cited by
Yip, H.-L., & Jen, A. K.-Y. (2012) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c2ee02806a · Cited by 1,117
On the morphology of polymer‐based photovoltaics
Liu, F., Gu, Y., Jung, J. W., Jo, W. H., & Russell, T. P. (2012) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.23063 · Cited by 323
Characterization of the morphology of solution-processed bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaics
Liu, F., Gu, Y., Shen, X., Ferdous, S., Wang, H.-W., & Russell, T. P. (2013) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2013.07.010 · Cited by 268
Selective Dye Loading at the Heterojunction in Polymer/Fullerene Solar Cells
Honda, S., Ohkita, H., Benten, H., & Ito, S. (2011) · Advanced Energy Materials · doi:10.1002/aenm.201100094 · Cited by 225
Madsen, M. V., Sylvester-Hvid, K. O., Dastmalchi, B., Hingerl, K., Norrman, K., Tromholt, T., Manceau, M., Angmo, D., & Krebs, F. C. (2011) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp2004002 · Cited by 38
Metadata
- Authors
- Germack, D. S., Chan, C. K., Kline, R. J., Fischer, D. A., Gundlach, D. J., Toney, M. F., Richter, L. J., & DeLongchamp, D. M.
- Venue
- Macromolecules
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2010-03-25
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 3828-3836
- ISSN
- 0024-9297 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5835
- OpenAlex
- W1979969709
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 21.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Germack, D. S., Chan, C. K., Kline, R. J., Fischer, D. A., Gundlach, D. J., Toney, M. F., Richter, L. J., & DeLongchamp, D. M. (2010). Interfacial Segregation in Polymer/Fullerene Blend Films for Photovoltaic Devices. Macromolecules. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma100027b
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