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Cited by 260

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Electroluminescence and Photophysical Properties of Polyquinolines

Zhang, Xuejun, Shetty, Ashok S., Jenekhe, Samson A.·1999·Macromolecules

Abstract

The electroluminescence and photophysical properties of a series of 11 polyquinolines were investigated and used to explore the effects of molecular and supramolecular structures on the light-emitting properties of polymers. Thin films of the polyquinolines have photoluminescence quantum yields between 2 and 30% and unusually long excited-state lifetimes of 2.4−5.2 ns. Electroluminescence colors spanning blue, green, yellow, orange, and red were obtained through regulation of the molecular and supramolecular structures of the excimer- and aggregate-forming polyquinolines. ITO/hole transport layer/polyquinoline/Al light-emitting diodes fabricated and evaluated in air had electroluminescence quantum efficiencies between 0.02 and 1% and luminance levels of up to 280 cd/m 2 at a current density of 100 mA/cm 2 . The electroluminescence efficiency approximately scaled linearly with the photoluminescence quantum yield. Favorable reaction at the aluminum/polyquinoline interface is proposed to account for the efficient electron injection and device performance in spite of the large (1.5−1.9 eV) energetic barrier to electron injection. These results provide new insights into the design of efficient light-emitting polymer materials and devices for optoelectronic applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, X., Shetty, A. S., & Jenekhe, S. A.
Venue
Macromolecules
Published
1999-10-14
Volume
32
Issue
22
Pages
7422-7429
ISSN
  • 0024-9297 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5835
OpenAlex
W2044271076
Cited by
260
References
16
FWCI
11.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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