The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Development of Novel Efficient SIN Vectors with Improved Safety Features for Wiskott–Aldrich Syndrome Stem Cell Based Gene Therapy
Abstract
Gene therapy is a promising therapeutic approach to treat primary immunodeficiencies. Indeed, the clinical trial for the Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome (WAS) that is currently ongoing at the Hannover Medical School (Germany) has recently reported the correction of all affected cell lineages of the hematopoietic system in the first treated patients. However, an extensive study of the clonal inventory of those patients reveals that LMO2, CCND2 and MDS1/EVI1 were preferentially prevalent. Moreover, a first leukemia case was observed in this study, thus reinforcing the need of developing safer vectors for gene transfer into HSC in general. Here we present a novel self-inactivating (SIN) vector for the gene therapy of WAS that combines improved safety features. We used the elongation factor 1 alpha (EFS) promoter, which has been extensively evaluated in terms of safety profile, to drive a codon-optimized human WASP cDNA. To test vector performance in a more clinically relevant setting, we transduced murine HSPC as well as human CD34+ cells and also analyzed vector efficacy in their differentiated myeloid progeny. Our results show that our novel vector generates comparable WAS protein levels and is as effective as the clinically used LTR-driven vector. Therefore, the described SIN vectors appear to be good candidates for potential use in a safer new gene therapy protocol for WAS, with decreased risk of insertional mutagenesis.
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“There have been concerns about mutagenesis related to viral integration after the addition of a gene to hematopoietic stem cells ever since leukemia and the myelodysplastic syndrome developed in patients who were treated with gamma-retro-viral vector gene therapy for several immunodeficiency diseases.25–28”
From Hematopoietic stem-cell gene therapy for cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (2017) · cites this paper as [28]
Citations
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Cited by
Hematopoietic stem-cell gene therapy for cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
Eichler, F., Duncan, C., Musolino, P. L., Orchard, P. J., De Oliveira, S., Thrasher, A. J., Armant, M., Dansereau, C., Lund, T. C., Miller, W. P., et al. (2017) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1700554 · Cited by 604
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Gene Therapy for X-Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Where Do We Stand?
Cavazzana, M., Six, E., Lagresle-Peyrou, C., André-Schmutz, I., & Hacein-Bey-Abina, S. (2016) · Human Gene Therapy · doi:10.1089/hum.2015.137 · Cited by 106
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Metadata
- Authors
- Avedillo Díez, I., Zychlinski, D., Coci, E. G., Galla, M., Modlich, U., Dewey, R. A., Schwarzer, A., Maetzig, T., Mpofu, N., Jaeckel, E., Boztug, K., Baum, C., Klein, C., & Schambach, A.
- Affiliations
- Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, ∥Institute of Experimental Hematology, ‡Excellence Cluster REBIRTH, ⊥Integrated Research and Treatment Center Transplantation, and #Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, Germany
- Venue
- Molecular Pharmaceutics
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-08-31
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1525-1537
- ISSN
- 1543-8384
- 1543-8392
- Cited by
- 59
- References
- 45
- Language
- en
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- Avedillo Díez, I., Zychlinski, D., Coci, E. G., Galla, M., Modlich, U., Dewey, R. A., Schwarzer, A., Maetzig, T., Mpofu, N., Jaeckel, E., Boztug, K., Baum, C., Klein, C., & Schambach, A. (2011). Development of Novel Efficient SIN Vectors with Improved Safety Features for Wiskott–Aldrich Syndrome Stem Cell Based Gene Therapy. Molecular Pharmaceutics. https://doi.org/10.1021/mp200132u
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