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Cited by 290

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Rectifying Behavior of Electrically Aligned ZnO Nanorods

Harnack, Oliver, Pacholski, Claudia, Weller, Horst, Yasuda, Akio, Wessels, Jurina M.·2003·Nano Letters

Abstract

We report on the electrical alignment of ZnO nanorods and their electrical properties. The ZnO nanorods were wet-chemically synthesized, and their length and diameter were adjusted to about 200−300 nm and 15−30 nm, respectively. The nanorods were deposited onto electrode structures and directed into 200- to 800-nm-wide electrode gaps by using alternating electric fields at frequencies between 1 and 10 kHz and field strengths between 10 6 and 10 7 V/m. The nanorods align parallel to the electric field lines and make electrical contact with the gold electrodes. Clear photoresponse to 366-nm ultraviolet light irradiation was demonstrated. The current−voltage characteristics of the aligned rods are strongly nonlinear and asymmetrical, showing rectifying, diode-like behavior and asymmetry factors up to 25 at 3-V bias voltage.

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Metadata

Authors
Harnack, O., Pacholski, C., Weller, H., Yasuda, A., & Wessels, J. M.
Venue
Nano Letters
Published
2003-06-24
Volume
3
Issue
8
Pages
1097-1101
ISSN
  • 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6992
OpenAlex
W2163065909
Cited by
290
References
1
FWCI
8.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rectifying Behavior of Electrically Aligned ZnO Nanorods. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/nl034240z
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Harnack, O., Pacholski, C., Weller, H., Yasuda, A., & Wessels, J. M. (2003). Rectifying Behavior of Electrically Aligned ZnO Nanorods. Nano Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl034240z

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.