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Ex-MWNTs: Graphene Sheets and Ribbons Produced by Lithium Intercalation and Exfoliation of Carbon Nanotubes

Cano-Márquez, Abraham G., Rodríguez-Macías, Fernando J., Campos-Delgado, Jessica, Espinosa-González, Claudia G., Tristán-López, Ferdinando, Ramírez-González, Daniel, Cullen, David A., Smith, David J., Terrones, Mauricio, Vega-Cantú, Yadira I.·2009·Nano Letters

Abstract

We found that multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) can be opened longitudinally by intercalation of lithium and ammonia followed by exfoliation. Intercalation of open-ended tubes and exfoliation with acid treatment and abrupt heating provided the best results. The resulting material consists of: (i) multilayered flat graphitic structures (nanoribbons), (ii) partially open MWNTs, and (iii) graphene flakes. We called the completely unwrapped nanotubes ex-MWNTs, and their large number of edge atoms makes them attractive for many applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Cano-Márquez, A. G., Rodríguez-Macías, F. J., Campos-Delgado, J., Espinosa-González, C. G., Tristán-López, F., Ramírez-González, D., Cullen, D. A., Smith, D. J., Terrones, M., & Vega-Cantú, Y. I.
Venue
Nano Letters
Published
2009-03-04
Volume
9
Issue
4
Pages
1527-1533
ISSN
  • 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6992
OpenAlex
W2081977063
Cited by
410
References
0
FWCI
19.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ex-MWNTs: Graphene Sheets and Ribbons Produced by Lithium Intercalation and Exfoliation of Carbon Nanotubes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/nl803585s
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Cano-Márquez, A. G., Rodríguez-Macías, F. J., Campos-Delgado, J., Espinosa-González, C. G., Tristán-López, F., Ramírez-González, D., Cullen, D. A., Smith, D. J., Terrones, M., & Vega-Cantú, Y. I. (2009). Ex-MWNTs: Graphene Sheets and Ribbons Produced by Lithium Intercalation and Exfoliation of Carbon Nanotubes. Nano Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl803585s

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.