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Cited by 115Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesChild Abuse and Trauma

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Parental Alcoholism and Co-Occurring Antisocial Behavior: Prospective Relationships to Externalizing Behavior Problems in their Young Sons

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Loukas, Alexandra, Fitzgerald, Hiram E., Zucker, Robert A., von Eye, Alexander·2001·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
DOI 10.1023/a:1005281011838
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Abstract

The hypothesis that parental alcoholism and co-occurring antisocial behavior would be indirectly linked to child externalizing behavior problems through child lack of control, current levels of parent depression, family conflict, and parent-child conflict was tested using manifest variable regression analysis. Participants were a community sample of 125 families with an alcoholic father and 83 ecologically matched but nonsubstance abusing families involved in the first 2 waves of an ongoing longitudinal study (with 3 years between each wave). All families had a biological son who was 3-5 years old at study onset. Results revealed that child lack of control mediated the relation between paternal alcoholism and the son's subsequent externalizing behavior problems. Family conflict was a significant mediator of maternal and paternal lifetime antisocial behavior effects and father-son conflict mediated paternal lifetime antisocial behavior effects. Study implications are discussed within the context of parental socialization of antisocial behavior.

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Research works printed but not linked: 12

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  5. Petersen, A. C. (1987). Data estimation. Presentation to the staff of the Developmental Research Methodology Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
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  7. Zucker, R. A. (1994). Pathways to alcohol problems and alcoholism: A developmental account of the evidence for multiple alcoholisms and for contextual contributions to risk. In R. A. Zucker, J. Howard, & G. M. Boyd (Eds.), The development of alcohol problems: Exploring the biopsychosocial matrix of risk (NIAAA Research Monograph 26). Chapter 13 (pp. 255–289). Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
  8. Zucker, R. A., & Barron, F. H. (1973). Parental behaviors associated with problem drinking and antisocial behavior among adolescent males. In M. E. Chafetz (Ed.), Proceedings of the First Annual Alcoholism Conference of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Research on alcoholism: I. Clinical problems and special populations (pp. 276–296). Rockville, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.
  9. Zucker, R. A., Fitzgerald, H. E., & Moses, H. D. (1995). Emergence of alcohol problems and the several alcoholisms: A developmental perspective on etiologic theory and life course trajectory. In D. Cicchetti & D. J. Cohen (Eds.), Developmental psychopathology: Volume 2. Risk, disorder, and adaptation (pp. 677–711). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
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  11. Zucker, R. A., & Noll, R. B. (1980). The Antisocial Behavior Checklist. Unpublished instrument, Michigan State University, Department of Psychology, East Lansing, MI.
  12. Zucker, R. A., Noll, R. B., Ham, H. P., Fitzgerald, H. E., & Sullivan, L. S. (1994). Assessing antisociality with the Antisocial Behavior Checklist: Reliability and Validity Studies. Unpublished manuscript, University of Michigan, Department of Psychiatry, Ann Arbor, MI, and Michigan State University, Department of Psychology, East Lansing, MI.

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Metadata

Authors
Loukas, A., Fitzgerald, H. E., Zucker, R. A., & von Eye, A.
Affiliations
  • The University of Texas at Austin (US)
  • Michigan State University (US)
  • University of Michigan (US)
Corresponding author
Loukas, Alexandra
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2001-04
Volume
29
Issue
2
Pages
91-106
ISSN
  • 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2835
DOI
10.1023/a:1005281011838
OpenAlex
W1503677365
Cited by
115
References
83
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 11
FWCI
5.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5t32mh018387-28)
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R01AA007065)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (T32-MH18387, MH18387)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Keywords
parental alcoholism, antisocial behavior, externalizing problems, family conflict, parent-child conflict, parental depression, father-son conflict, mediation
MeSH terms
Alcoholism, Antisocial Personality Disorder, Child, Child Behavior Disorders, Child, Preschool, Conflict, Psychological, Depressive Disorder, Father-Child Relations, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Internal-External Control, Male, Mother-Child Relations, Personality Assessment, Risk Factors, Child of Impaired Parents

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