The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Global Income Divergence, Trade, and Industrialization: The Geography of Growth Take-Offs
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
On the mechanics of economic development
Lucas, R. E. (1988) · Journal of Monetary Economics · doi:10.1016/0304-3932(88)90168-7 · Cited by 24,085
Endogenous Technological Change
Romer, P. M. (1990) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/261725 · Cited by 17,711
Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems, and Bifurcations of Vector Fields
Guckenheimer, J., & Holmes, P. (1983) · Applied Mathematical Sciences · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-1140-2 · Cited by 16,144
“A Model of Growth: Through Creative Destruction”
Aghion, P., & Howitt, P. (1992) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/2951599 · Cited by 7,529
The Spatial Economy: Cities, Regions, and International Trade
Fujita, M., Krugman, P., & Venables, A. J. (1999) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/6389.001.0001 · Cited by 4,788
Cited by
Easterly, W. (2001) · The World Bank Economic Review · doi:10.1093/wber/15.2.177 · Cited by 1,443
Global Value Chains in a Changing World
World Trade Organization, & Temasek Foundation Centre for Trade & Negotiations (TFCTN) (2013) · doi:10.30875/0b68ab34-en · Cited by 531
Baldwin, R. (2011) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w17716 · Cited by 477
Self-citationCollecting the Pieces of the FDI Knowledge Spillovers Puzzle
Smeets, R. (2008) · The World Bank Research Observer · doi:10.1093/wbro/lkn003 · Cited by 317
Trading Population for Productivity: Theory and Evidence
GALOR, O., & MOUNTFORD, A. (2008) · Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1467-937x.2008.00501.x · Cited by 313
Metadata
- Authors
- Baldwin, R. E., Martin, P., & Ottaviano, G. I. P.
- Venue
- Journal of Economic Growth
- Published
- 2001-03
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 5-37
- ISSN
- 1381-4338 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7020
- OpenAlex
- W3123153148
- Cited by
- 291
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 48.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Global Income Divergence, Trade, and Industrialization: The Geography of Growth Take-Offs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1023/a:1009876310544
- The paper
- Baldwin, R. E., Martin, P., & Ottaviano, G. I. P. (2001). Global Income Divergence, Trade, and Industrialization: The Geography of Growth Take-Offs. Journal of Economic Growth. https://doi.org/10.1023/a%3A1009876310544
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
