Cited by 278Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchMigration, Health and TraumaGrief, Bereavement, and Mental Health

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Traumatic stress responses in earthquake survivors in Turkey

Başoǧlu, Metin, Şalcioǧlu, Ebru, Livanou, Maria·2002·Journal of Traumatic Stress

DOI 10.1023/a:1016241826589

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Abstract

This study examined the rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression and associated risk factors in earthquake survivors in Turkey. A group of 1,000 people from 3 camps and 2 prefabricated housing sites in the epicenter region was assessed using the Screening Instrument for Traumatic Stress in Earthquake Survivors. The estimated rates of PTSD and major depression were 43 and 31 %, respectively. Traumatic stress symptoms related to more intense fear during the earthquake, female gender, having been trapped under rubble, death of a family member, past psychiatric illness, having participated in rescue work, and lower education. Avoidance of trauma reminders was the most common symptom and needs special attention in survivor care because of its mental health, social, and economic implications.

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Authors: Başoǧlu, M., Şalcioǧlu, E., & Livanou, M.
Affiliations: University of London (GB)
ORCID: Livanou, Maria
Venue: Journal of Traumatic Stress
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2002-08
Volume: 15
Issue: 4
Pages: 269-276
ISSN: 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
1573-6598
DOI: 10.1023/a:1016241826589
OpenAlex: W1963585114
Cited by: 266
References: 29
Citations by year: 2026: 9 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 11.05
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 1064 d)
Locations: Journal of Traumatic Stress (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
UBIR (University of Greater Manchester) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Migration, Health and Trauma
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
Keywords: post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, earthquake survivors, traumatic stress, risk factors, female gender, family bereavement, rescue operations, trauma reminders, survivorship care, Turkey earthquake
MeSH terms: Adult, Depressive Disorder, Disasters, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Fear, Female, Humans, Male, Psychological Tests, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Turkey, Prevalence, Multivariate Analysis, Survivors

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Traumatic stress responses in earthquake survivors in Turkey

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