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Adult sexual assault: Prevalence, symptomatology, and sex differences in the general population
Abstract
The prevalence and impact of adult sexual assault (ASA) were examined in a stratified random sample of the general population. Among 941 participants, ASA was reported by 22% of women and 3.8% of men. Multivariate risk factors for ASA included a younger age, being female, having been divorced, sexual abuse in childhood, and physical assault in adulthood. Childhood sexual abuse was especially common among sexually assaulted men and women (61 and 59%, respectively). ASA victims were more symptomatic than their nonassaulted cohorts on all scales of the Trauma Symptom Inventory (TSI; J. Briere, 1995), despite an average of 14 years having passed since the assault. Assaulted men reported greater symptomatology than assaulted women, whereas nonassaulted men reported less symptomatology than nonassaulted women.
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Cites
The Psychological Impact of Rape
RESICK, P. A. (1993) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/088626093008002005 · Cited by 418
Cited by
An ecological model of the impact of sexual assault on women's mental health
Campbell, R., Dworkin, E., & Cabral, G. (2009) · Trauma, Violence, & Abuse · doi:10.1177/1524838009334456 · Cited by 997
Sexual assault victimization and psychopathology: A review and meta-analysis
Dworkin, E. R., Menon, S. V., Bystrynski, J., & Allen, N. E. (2017) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.06.002 · Cited by 825
Trauma Informed Care in Medicine: Current Knowledge and Future Research Directions
Raja, S., Hasnain, M., Hoersch, M., Gove-Yin, S., & Rajagopalan, C. (2015) · Family & Community Health · doi:10.1097/fch.0000000000000071 · Cited by 416
Peterson, Z. D., Voller, E. K., Polusny, M. A., & Murdoch, M. (2011) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.08.006 · Cited by 277
Sexual assault in the U.S. military: A review of the literature and recommendations for the future
Turchik, J. A., & Wilson, S. M. (2010) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2010.01.005 · Cited by 274
Metadata
- Authors
- Elliott, D. M., Mok, D. S., & Briere, J.
- Venue
- Journal of Traumatic Stress
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-06
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 203-211
- ISSN
- 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6598
- OpenAlex
- W2111792288
- Cited by
- 430
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 20.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Elliott, D. M., Mok, D. S., & Briere, J. (2004). Adult sexual assault: Prevalence, symptomatology, and sex differences in the general population. Journal of Traumatic Stress. https://doi.org/10.1023/b%3Ajots.0000029263.11104.23
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
