Matrix Effect in Oleate Micelles-Vesicles Transformation
Open accessAbstract
It is accepted by many authors that the formation of closed molecular structures is a key step in the evolution of life. Oleate vesicles represent a good model system in this framework due to the fact that they self-assemble spontaneously and that fatty acids are considered as possible prebiotic structures. In this contribution, we will focus the attention on the transition from oleate micelles to oleic acid/oleate vesicles induced by a pH change. This transformation is strongly influenced by the presence of pre-formed vesicles. We called this phenomenon the matrix effect. The influence of pre-added POPC liposomes (POPC = 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine) and oleic acid/oleate vesicles on the process rate and on the final size distribution will be discussed elucidating the main differences between these two systems.
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The size of the newly formed vesicles was close to that of the original preformed vesicles.
“Strikingly, the size of the newly formed vesicles was close to that of the original preformed vesicles (Rasi et al. 2004).”
From Protocells and RNA Self-Replication (2018) · cites this paper as Rasi et al. 2004
The addition of excess alkaline oleate micelles to preformed oleate vesicles, buffered at a lower pH, led to an increase in vesicle number.
“However, the addition of excess alkaline oleate micelles to preformed oleate vesicles, buffered at a lower pH, led to an increase in vesicle number.”
From Protocells and RNA Self-Replication (2018) · cites this paper as Rasi et al. 2004
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- Authors
- Rasi, S., Mavelli, F., & Luisi, P. L.
- Affiliations
- ETH Zurich (CH)
- University of Bari Aldo Moro (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Luisi, Pier Luigi
- Venue
- Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere
- Published
- 2004-02
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 215-224
- ISSN
- 0169-6149 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-0875
- OpenAlex
- W2017719531
- Cited by
- 37
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- Locations
- Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- reroDoc Digital Library (submittedVersion)
- CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Bari Aldo Moro) (submittedVersion)
- Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- ETH Zürich Research Collection
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Origins and Evolution of Life
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Surfactants and Colloidal Systems
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
- Keywords
- matrix effects, vesicle formation, prebiotic evolution, fatty acids, POPC liposomes, vesicle size distribution, origin of life
- MeSH terms
- Micelles, Scattering, Radiation, Oleic Acid
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