The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Does collaborative research have greater epistemic authority?
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“There is also a positive correlation between the citation frequency of publications and the number of co-authors of the work”
From What do citation counts measure? A review of studies on citing behavior (2008) · cites this paper as Beaver, 2004
Citations
Cites
What is research collaboration?
Katz, J. S., & Martin, B. R. (1997) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/s0048-7333(96)00917-1 · Cited by 3,134
Science as a Process: An Evolutionary Account of the Social and Conceptual Development of Science
Hull, D. L. (1988) · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226360492.001.0001 · Cited by 2,052
The Impact of Research Collaboration on Scientific Productivity
Lee, S., & Bozeman, B. L. (2005) · Social Studies of Science · doi:10.1177/0306312705052359 · Cited by 1,668
Scientific Knowledge and its Social Problems.
Lyon, A., & Ravetz, J. R. (1973) · The Philosophical Quarterly · doi:10.2307/2218013 · Cited by 842
Hull, D. L. (1988) · ETC.: A Review of General Semantics · doi:10.66774/etc_4604_292 · Cited by 667
Reflections on Scientific Collaboration (and its study): Past, Present, and Future
Beaver, D. D. (2001) · Scientometrics · doi:10.1023/a:1014254214337 · Cited by 548
Self-citationScientific co-operation in Europe and the citation of multinationally authored papers
Narin, F., Stevens, K., & Whitlow, E. S. (1991) · Scientometrics · doi:10.1007/bf02093973 · Cited by 453
Library and information science research
Bawden, D. (2005) · Journal of Documentation · doi:10.1108/jd.2005.27861bae.001 · Cited by 416
The scientific publication system in social science
Lindsey, D. (1978) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 247
The Epistemic Significance of Collaborative Research
Wray, K. B. (2002) · Philosophy of Science · doi:10.1086/338946 · Cited by 208
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Fox, M. F. (1991), Gender, environmental milieu, and productivity in science, In: Zuckerman, H. et al., (Eds), The Outer Circle, New York, W. W. Norton, pp. 188-204.
- Hughes, T. P. (1989), American Genesis, Penguin Books, New York.
- Leydesdorff, L. (2003), Measuring and modeling the knowledge base of innovations, Keynote Address, August 25, 2003, 9th International Conference on Scientometrics and Informetrics, Library of the Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
What do citation counts measure? A review of studies on citing behavior
Bornmann, L., & Daniel, H. (2008) · Journal of Documentation · doi:10.1108/00220410810844150 · Cited by 1,607
Sonnenwald, D. H. (2007) · Annual Review of Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/aris.2007.1440410121 · Cited by 620
Research collaboration in universities and academic entrepreneurship: the-state-of-the-art
Bozeman, B. L., Fay, D. L., & Slade, C. P. (2012) · The Journal of Technology Transfer · doi:10.1007/s10961-012-9281-8 · Cited by 585
Team size matters: Collaboration and scientific impact since 1900
Larivière, V., Gingras, Y., Sugimoto, C. R., & Tsou, A. (2015) · Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.23266 · Cited by 484
Informetrics at the beginning of the 21st century—A review
Bar‐Ilan, J. (2008) · Journal of Informetrics · doi:10.1016/j.joi.2007.11.001 · Cited by 490
Metadata
- Authors
- Beaver, D. D.
- Affiliations
- Williams College (US)
- Corresponding author
- Beaver, Donald deB.
- Venue
- Scientometrics
- Published
- 2004-08
- Volume
- 60
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 399-408
- ISSN
- 0138-9130 (ISSN-L)
- 1588-2861
- OpenAlex
- W2153917061
- Cited by
- 174
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 5.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Scientometrics (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Williams College
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › scientometrics and bibliometrics research
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Research, Science, and Academia
- Keywords
- research collaboration, epistemic authority, citation analysis, citation history, scientific authority, sociology of science
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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