Local and remote sources of tropical atlantic variability as inferred from the results of a hybrid ocean‐atmosphere coupled model
Abstract
A hybrid ocean‐atmosphere coupled model is used to study the interannual variability of sea surface temperature and wind stress over the tropical Atlantic. The coupled model is composed of a statistical atmospheric component model that uses sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA) over the tropical oceans to forecast wind stress anomalies over the tropical Atlantic, coupled to a general circulation model of the ocean configured over the Atlantic. It is shown that, while the Atlantic‐only hybrid coupled model has damped oscillations of SSTA and wind stress, the inclusion of Pacific SSTA variability in the coupled model resulted in sustained oscillations of wind stress and SSTA over the equatorial Atlantic.
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Our analysis of the coupled feedbacks is entirely consistent with ICM (Zebiak 1993) and HCM studies (Latif and Barnett 1995; Nobre et al. 2003), which indicate that a damped coupled mode exists in the equatorial Atlantic.
“Our analysis of the coupled feedbacks is entirely consistent with ICM (Zebiak 1993) and HCM studies (Latif and Barnett 1995;Nobre et al. 2003), which indicate that a damped coupled mode exists in the equatorial Atlantic.”
From Understanding equatorial atlantic interannual variability (2007) · cites this paper as Nobre et al. 2003
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Understanding equatorial atlantic interannual variability
Keenlyside, N. S., & Latif, M. (2007) · Journal of Climate · doi:10.1175/jcli3992.1 · Cited by 321 · see citing works
“Our analysis of the coupled feedbacks is entirely consistent with ICM (Zebiak 1993) and HCM studies (Latif and Barnett 1995; Nobre et al. 2003 ), which indicate that a damped coupled mode exists in the equatorial Atlantic.”
ResultInfluential
- Authors
- Nobre, P., Zebiak, S. E., & Kirtman, B. P.
- Affiliations
- Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (BR)
- Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (US)
- Institute of Global Environment and Society (US)
- Venue
- Geophysical Research Letters
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 2003-03
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 5
- ISSN
- 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-8007
- OpenAlex
- W2005957196
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2015: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 0.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Geophysical Research Letters (publishedVersion)
- Biblioteca Digital da Memória Científica do INPE (National Institute for Space Research) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Climate variability and models
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Keywords
- tropical Atlantic variability, interannual variability, sea surface temperature anomalies, wind stress anomalies, Pacific sea surface temperature, equatorial Atlantic, ocean-atmosphere interaction
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