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Phase speed spectra and the recent poleward shift of Southern Hemisphere surface westerlies
Abstract
The poleward shift of the Southern Hemisphere surface westerlies in recent decades is examined in reanalysis data and in the output of coupled atmosphere‐ocean and uncoupled atmospheric models. The space‐time spectra of the eddy momentum fluxes in the upper troposphere reveal a trend that marks an increase in the eastward phase speed of the tropospheric eddies accompanied by a poleward displacement of the region of wave breaking in the subtropics. A dynamical mechanism is suggested that may help explain the connections among the lower stratospheric wind anomalies, the increased eastward propagation of tropospheric eddies and the poleward shift of the tropospheric circulation.
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Cited by
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Barnes, E. A. (2013) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1002/grl.50880 · Cited by 416
Impact of stratospheric ozone on Southern Hemisphere circulation change: A multimodel assessment
Son, S. ‐., Gerber, E. P., Perlwitz, J., Polvani, L. M., Gillett, N. P., Seo, K. ‐., Eyring, V., Shepherd, T. G., Waugh, D., Akiyoshi, H., et al. (2010) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/2010jd014271 · Cited by 340
Long‐term ozone changes and associated climate impacts in CMIP5 simulations
Eyring, V., Arblaster, J. M., Cionni, I., Sedláček, J., Perlwitz, J., Young, P. J., Bekki, S., Bergmann, D., Cameron‐Smith, P., Collins, W. J., et al. (2013) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1002/jgrd.50316 · Cited by 324
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Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, G., & Held, I. M.
- Venue
- Geophysical Research Letters
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 2007-11
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 21
- ISSN
- 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-8007
- OpenAlex
- W1982853867
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Chen, G., & Held, I. M. (2007). Phase speed spectra and the recent poleward shift of Southern Hemisphere surface westerlies. Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007gl031200
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.