The DOI matches its Crossref record.
MSIS‐86 Thermospheric Model
Abstract
The MSIS‐86 empirical model of thermospheric temperature, density and composition uses new temperature and composition data from the Dynamics Explorer satellite to improve the representation of polar region morphology over that in the MSIS‐83 model. Terms were added or changed to better represent seasonal variations in the polar regions under both quiet and magnetically disturbed conditions. Local time variations in the magnetic activity effect were added. In addition a new species, atomic nitrogen, was added to the previous list of N 2, O 2, He, O, H, and Ar covered by the model.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
NRLMSISE‐00 empirical model of the atmosphere: Statistical comparisons and scientific issues
Picone, J. M., Hedin, A. E., Drob, D. P., & Aikin, A. C. (2002) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics · doi:10.1029/2002ja009430 · Cited by 3,749
Self-citationA coupled thermosphere/ionosphere general circulation model
Roble, R. G., Ridley, E. C., Richmond, A. D., & Dickinson, R. E. (1988) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/gl015i012p01325 · Cited by 773
The global ionosphere–thermosphere model
Ridley, A. J., Deng, Y., & Tóth, G. (2006) · Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics · doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2006.01.008 · Cited by 555
Zonal mean temperature, pressure, zonal wind and geopotential height as functions of latitude
Fleming, E. L., Chandra, S., Barnett, J. J., & Corney, M. (1990) · Advances in Space Research · doi:10.1016/0273-1177(90)90386-e · Cited by 503
NRLMSIS 2.0: A Whole‐Atmosphere Empirical Model of Temperature and Neutral Species Densities
Emmert, J. T., Drob, D. P., Picone, J. M., Siskind, D. E., Jones, M., Mlynczak, M. G., Bernath, P. F., Chu, X., Doornbos, E., Funke, B., et al. (2021) · Earth and Space Science · doi:10.1029/2020ea001321 · Cited by 479
Metadata
- Authors
- Hedin, A. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 1987-05
- Volume
- 92
- Issue
- A5
- Pages
- 4649-4662
- ISSN
- 0148-0227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2067761782
- Cited by
- 1,720
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 92.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MSIS‐86 Thermospheric Model. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/ja092ia05p04649
- The paper
- Hedin, A. E. (1987). MSIS‐86 Thermospheric Model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. https://doi.org/10.1029/ja092ia05p04649
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.